Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903399›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2026

Effects of mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists on coronary microcirculation: a mini-review.

Yu Li, Zhenhong Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Yu LiThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Zhenhong ZhangThe First School of Clinical Medicine, Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs) serve as a foundational therapies in the management of heart failure, hypertension, and chronic kidney disease. Their primary therapeutic efficacy stems from the competitive antagonism of the mineralocorticoid receptor (MR), which mitigates pathological cascades such as endothelial dysfunction, oxidative stress, chronic inflammation, and perivascular fibrosis. Coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD)-a pivotal pathological driver across a spectrum of cardiovascular diseases-is defined by impaired vasodilation, heightened microvascular resistance, and diminished coronary flow reserve (CFR). Given that CMD is inextricably linked to dysregulated MR signaling, the restoration of microvascular function represents a key mechanism through which MRAs exert their cardioprotective effects. This review delineates the physiological mechanisms, diagnostic indicators, and generational evolution of MRAs in the context of coronary microcirculation. By synthesizing evidence from animal and clinical studies, this work clarifies the therapeutic utility of MRAs for microvascular protection and provides a comprehensive framework for understanding their pharmacological role in CMD research.

Indexed as

cardiovascular diseases (CVD)coronary microcirculationcoronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD)mineralocorticoid receptor antagonists (MRAs)mineralocorticoid receptor (MR)

Identifiers

PMID42903399
PMCPMC13680823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.