Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903314›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in physiology2026

Effects of flywheel resistance training on jump, sprint, and change-of-direction performance in basketball players: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wenjing Ding, Bohui Li, Xuejun Ma

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in physiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wenjing DingSchool of Education, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Bohui LiSchool of Education, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.
Xuejun MaSchool of Education, Beijing Sport University, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Flywheel resistance training (FRT) has received increasing attention in athletic conditioning. Although previous studies have suggested that FRT may improve athletic performance, existing evidence has mainly been derived from mixed populations across different sports, and its sport-specific effects in basketball players remain unclear. Therefore, this study aimed to compare the effects of FRT and traditional resistance training on jump, linear sprint, and change-of-direction (COD) performance in basketball players using meta-analysis. Methods: A systematic literature search was conducted in Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and SPORTDiscus from database inception to August 2026. Randomized controlled trials comparing FRT with active non-flywheel resistance training and reporting jump, linear sprint, or COD performance outcomes in basketball players were included. Effect sizes were calculated as Hedges' g with 95% confidence intervals (CI), and random-effects models were applied for meta-analysis. Between-study heterogeneity was assessed using the I Results: Seven studies involving 119 basketball players were included. Compared with traditional resistance training, FRT demonstrated a moderate beneficial effect on jump performance (Hedges' g = 0.65, 95% CI [0.23, 1.07], p = 0.008), with no substantial heterogeneity (I Conclusions: The available evidence suggests a potential additional benefit of flywheel resistance training for jump and COD performance in basketball players, whereas evidence for an additional benefit on linear sprint performance remains uncertain. Coaches and strength and conditioning practitioners may consider FRT as a complementary strategy to traditional resistance training to enhance selected basketball-specific physical performance outcomes, particularly jump and COD performance.

Indexed as

basketballchange-of-direction performanceflywheel resistance trainingjump performancesprint performance

Identifiers

PMID42903314
PMCPMC13681171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.