Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903279›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in aging neuroscience2026

Transcriptomic analysis identifies candidate molecular mechanisms underlying SCF+G-CSF-reduced neuropathology in aged APP/PS1 mice.

Afua Addo, Bin Li, Sasidhar Murikinati, Robert Gardner, Li-Ru Zhao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in aging neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Afua AddoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Norton College of Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United States.
Bin LiDepartment of Neurology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, United States.
Sasidhar MurikinatiDepartment of Neurology, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, Shreveport, LA, United States.
Robert GardnerDepartment of Neurosurgery, Norton College of Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United States.
Li-Ru ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Norton College of Medicine, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United States.

Funding

Targeting the hematopoietic system: the role of hematopoietic growth factors in restricting A-beta accumulation in Alzheimers diseaseR01AG051674 · NIA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI ZHAO, LI-RU · 2016 to 2020
$2.0M
NIA NIH HHS R01 AG051674
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disease characterized by amyloid plaque deposition, tau hyperphosphorylation, neuroinflammation, and cognitive decline. Our previous studies demonstrated that combined treatment with stem cell factor (SCF) and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) reduces AD pathology in APP/PS1 mice. The present study aimed to explore the molecular mechanisms underlying the effects of SCF+G-CSF using transcriptomic analysis. Methods: Aged APP/PS1 mice received daily subcutaneous injections of SCF+G-CSF or vehicle for 12 days. RNA was extracted from brain tissue on day 13 for gene-chip analysis. Age-matched wild-type (WT) mice served as controls. Data were analyzed using TAC, STRING v12.0, Reactome, and ShinyGO 0.77. A total of 45,037 genes were analyzed. Twenty-seven differentially expressed genes (DEGs) met a ≥ 2-fold threshold in SCF+G-CSF-treated versus vehicle-treated APP/PS1 mice, whereas 89 DEGs met this threshold in APP/PS1 versus WT mice. Results: SCF+G-CSF treatment upregulated immune-related genes, including Conclusion: SCF+G-CSF treatment was associated with broad transcriptional changes involving immune regulation, metal ion homeostasis, and genes with known oncogenic functions. These findings provide new insights into the molecular pathways influenced by SCF+G-CSF in aged APP/PS1 mice and identify candidate mechanisms and therapeutic targets for future investigation.

Indexed as

Alzheimer’s diseasegranulocyte colony-stimulating factorhematopoietic growth factorsimmunomodulationstem cell factortranscriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42903279
PMCPMC13680407

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.