Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903265›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2026

Population pharmacokinetic model library for isavuconazole: development and quality control.

Qing Tang, Yuhua Zhao, Jianping Zhu, Jieqiong Liu, Gang Liang, Yi Yang, Renai Xu, Zhenwei Yu

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Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Qing Tang *Department of Pharmacy, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yuhua Zhao *Department of Pharmacy, Affiliated Xiaoshan Hospital, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.
Jianping ZhuDepartment of Pharmacy, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jieqiong LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Gang LiangDepartment of Pharmacy, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Yi YangDepartment of Pharmacy, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Renai XuDepartment of Pharmacy, First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhenwei YuDepartment of Pharmacy, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: Isavuconazole is the first-line option for the treatment of invasive aspergillosis and mucormycosis. However, it has large pharmacokinetic (PK) variabilities, and suboptimal exposure is concerned. This study aimed to develop an isavuconazole population pharmacokinetic (PPK) library that contributes to model-informed precision dosing (MIPD) and dose optimization. Methods: Following a systematic literature search and study inclusion, a library of isavuconazole PPK models was developed. The model characteristics and parameters estimated were extracted and compared. The AUC distributions at steady status across different models were compared, and the effects of covariates on PK parameters were analyzed. The model library was used to estimate target achievement with the PK/PD target of AUC/MIC 33 for Aspergillus through Monte Carlo simulations. Results: A total of 955 unduplicated records were initially identified from PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase. After screening and eligibility assessment, 14 studies were ultimately included in the model library. The quality scores of the included studies ranged from 35 to 45. The included PPK models had high reporting quality and covered a diversity of patients, with the two-compartment model being the most common. The total clearance of isavuconazole ranged from 1.33-5.34 L/h. Body weight, body surface area (BSA), body mass index (BMI), albumin levels, and liver function markers were the most common significant covariates, and their overall impact met the clinically significant criteria. The simulation results indicate that for a susceptive threshold of MIC 1 mg/L, most models (11/14) achieved PTA over 90%, while dose optimization may be required for critically ill patients, hematological patients and patients with abnormal covariates. Conclusion: This study successfully developed a PPK library for isavuconazole, which would support the precision dosing of isavuconazole.

Indexed as

clearancecovariateisavuconazolemodel librarypopulation pharmacokinetics

Identifiers

PMID42903265
PMCPMC13680455

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.