Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903179›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Adolescent attitudes to illicit drug use, education and support: a qualitative study in the United Kingdom.

Chris Retzler, Aqsa Naser, Rachel Byrne, Osahon Ogbeiwi, Zoe McCluskey, Rebecca Gunn, Michael Doyle

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Chris RetzlerDepartment of Social and Psychological Sciences, School of Human and Health Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.
Aqsa NaserSouth West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Wakefield, United Kingdom.
Rachel ByrneSouth West Yorkshire Partnership NHS Foundation Trust, Wakefield, United Kingdom.
Osahon OgbeiwiDepartment of Community Medicine, University of Medical Sciences, Ondo, Nigeria.
Zoe McCluskeyPublic Health, Kirklees Council, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.
Rebecca GunnPublic Health, Kirklees Council, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.
Michael DoyleDepartment of Social and Psychological Sciences, School of Human and Health Sciences, University of Huddersfield, Huddersfield, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: This study aimed to explore young people's knowledge and attitudes around illicit drug use, its prevention, and the barriers and facilitators to accessing support, with the aim of informing the development of preventative interventions that resonate with young people and address their specific needs and concerns. By drawing on these insights, interventions can be tailored to be more engaging, relevant and impactful for young people. Methods: A qualitative approach was used to analyse data collected from focus groups and interviews with young people ( Findings: The findings suggest that prevention strategies which are likely to appeal to young people should provide non-stigmatizing, harm-reduction approaches to prevention education, which are provided as early as possible. Interventions should provide the skills to enable autonomous decision making, consider including parents/families in education and include trusted sources of support such as those with experience and knowledge of substance use. Conclusions: This study informs the development of preventative interventions for young people by providing insight around the knowledge and views of young people in the United Kingdom. It highlights the importance of taking a multifaceted approach to prevention that considers individual, social, and systemic factors.

Indexed as

Health EducationHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeIllicit DrugsSocial SupportSubstance-Related DisordersAdolescentFemaleFocus GroupsHumansInterviews as TopicMaleQualitative ResearchUnited KingdomYoung AdultIllicit Drugsattitudesdrugseducationillicit substancesubstance useyoung people

Identifiers

PMID42903179
PMCPMC13680189

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.