Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903093›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in veterinary science2026

Uterine infection-induced transcriptomic changes in the bovine endometrium.

Mahfuz Rahman Adnan, Chin N Lee, Vedbar S Khadka, Birendra Mishra

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in veterinary science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mahfuz Rahman AdnanDepartment of Human Nutrition, Food and Animal Sciences, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Chin N LeeDepartment of Human Nutrition, Food and Animal Sciences, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Vedbar S KhadkaDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States.
Birendra MishraDepartment of Human Nutrition, Food and Animal Sciences, University of Hawaii at Manoa, Honolulu, HI, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Uterine infections negatively impact cow health and productivity, increasing herd health costs, infertility, and culling. They also interfere with immune efficiency, sperm transport, embryonic development, and implantation, thus leading to pregnancy failure and infertility. Most previous studies have focused on transcriptomic changes induced by uterine infection in dairy cows. The present study aimed to investigate the changes in the endometrial transcript caused by uterine infections in beef cows. Methods: To achieve this, we examined the reproductive tract of over 200 Angus cows at a local slaughterhouse and collected intercaruncular endometrial tissues from a subset of infected cows (uteri filled with pus) and normal cyclic cows ( Results: RNA seq revealed 954 differentially expressed genes (538 upregulated and 416 downregulated) in the bovine endometrium compared to infectious and normal uterine samples. The Ingenuity Pathway Analysis (IPA) showed 822 genes enriched in the bovine endometrium, with 530 upregulated and 292 downregulated in response to uterine infection. The activated immune system components include TLR receptors, NLR receptors, RLR receptors, cytokines, and chemokines. This enrichment of genes and molecules affects various biological processes and pathways, such as inflammatory and immune responses, cytokine-cytokine receptor interaction, and chemokine signaling. Conclusions: In summary, uterine infection alters the transcriptomic profile of the endometrium in infectious beef cows, potentially leading to pregnancy failure and infertility.

Indexed as

bovineinfectioninfertilityRNA-Sequteri

Identifiers

PMID42903093
PMCPMC13680142

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.