Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903026›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of MS care2025

Virtual Dance Program for Multiple Sclerosis: Feasibility, Quality of Life, and Motor Imagery Outcomes.

Alexandra Pfister, Neel Desai, Camryn Lane, Meggi Sweeney Smith, Nora Sekella, Vanessa Zimmerman, Dina Jacobs

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of MS care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alexandra PfisterDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Neel DesaiDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Camryn LaneDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Meggi Sweeney SmithDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Nora SekellaDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Vanessa ZimmermanDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Dina JacobsDepartment of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-6555-8712

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Abstract. Background: Dance is a multifaceted physical, cognitive, and social activity and a potentially powerful rehabilitation tool for people with multiple sclerosis (MS). Given the physical factors that may limit individuals with MS and the constraints of the COVID-19 era, virtual dance classes overcome logistical barriers and increase accessibility. The aim of this study was to explore the feasibility and effectiveness of a virtual dance program. Primary outcomes included feasibility measures; secondary outcomes included quality-of-life (QOL) effects and motor imagery capabilities. Methods: The sample included 13 adults with MS. Live, virtual classes were held twice weekly for 5 weeks. Data were collected on feasibility measures. Secondary objectives investigated changes in depression, anxiety, pain, fatigue, brain fog, and QOL before and after the class series. Additionally, motor imagery capabilities were evaluated before and after the intervention. Results: More than 90% of participants completed the series, enjoyed it, felt the virtual platform worked well, and would recommend it to others. This feasibility study did not include a control group, limiting the interpretation of outcomes. Although not statistically significant, the data suggest possible improvement in depression and pain. Finally, motor imagery was less accurate for limbs affected by MS symptoms, a phenomenon known as anisochrony. Conclusions: This study demonstrated that a virtual dance class for participants with MS is feasible and enjoyable and may improve depression and pain, and ultimately QOL. In addition, understanding motor imagery capabilities in MS may inform future dance class design to promote greater physical progress.

Indexed as

dancefeasibilitymotor imageryquality of life

Identifiers

PMID42903026
PMCPMC13629425

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.