Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42903011›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of MS care2025

Ocrelizumab Wearing-Off Phenomenon: Prevalence, Predictors, and Outcomes After Intervention.

Alexandra Rincones, Marjorie Fitzsimmons, Avinash Kolli, Luis Compres Brugal, Derrick S Robertson, John R Ciotti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of MS care, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexandra RinconesDepartment of Neurology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-8838-7038
Marjorie FitzsimmonsMorsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7143-4884
Avinash KolliDepartment of Neurology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida.
Luis Compres BrugalDepartment of Neurology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.
Derrick S RobertsonDepartment of Neurology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.
John R CiottiDepartment of Neurology, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5696-8841

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Studies have suggested a wearing-off phenomenon characterized by subjective worsening of symptoms prior to subsequent infusions in more than half of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) treated with ocrelizumab. This study assesses the prevalence, characteristics, predictive factors, and impacts of different interventions on wearing off in a large cohort of people with MS receiving ocrelizumab. Methods: Clinical records of people with MS receiving ocrelizumab were reviewed to collect demographic variables, clinical characteristics, comorbidities, presence of wearing off and its specific symptoms, and responses after interventions to wearing off. Logistic regression modeling was used to assess predictors of wearing off. Results: Wearing off was observed in 24.8% of 528 people with MS receiving ocrelizumab, most often characterized by worsening residual focal symptoms (79.4%) and fatigue (67.2%). Risk factors for wearing off included obesity (OR, 1.93; Conclusions: Wearing off was observed in nearly a quarter of people with MS receiving ocrelizumab. Clinicians should be aware of predictive factors for wearing off with ocrelizumab and that interventions were generally effective at mitigating this phenomenon.

Indexed as

ocrelizumabwearing off

Identifiers

PMID42903011
PMCPMC13629418

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.