Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42902923›Full record

ArticleMolecular ecology2026

When Hybrids Take an Intermediate Route: Genetic Ancestry Shapes Migration Across a Seabird Contact Zone.

Beñat Garcia-Urdangarin, Joan Ferrer Obiol, Josephine R Paris, Ángel Sallent, Guillem Izquierdo-Arànega, Marc Ragonnet, Isabel Afán, Manuela G Forero, Joan Navarro, Pedro García and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular ecology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Beñat Garcia-UrdangarinDepartament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6124-2957
Joan Ferrer ObiolDipartimento di Scienze e Politiche Ambientali, Università Degli Studi di Milano, Milano, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1184-5434
Josephine R ParisDepartment of Biology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-3416
Ángel SallentAsociación de Naturalistas del Sureste (ANSE), Murcia, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-4893-4677
Guillem Izquierdo-ArànegaDepartament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4841-5577
Marc RagonnetDepartament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Barcelona, Spain.
Isabel AfánCSIC, Institut de Ciències del Mar (ICM), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3874-0461
Manuela G ForeroDepartment of Conservation Biology, Estación Biológica de Doñana (CSIC), Sevilla, Spain.
Joan NavarroCSIC, Institut de Ciències del Mar (ICM), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5756-9543
Pedro GarcíaAsociación de Naturalistas del Sureste (ANSE), Murcia, Spain.
Jacob González-SolísDepartament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8691-9397
Raül RamosDepartament de Biologia Evolutiva, Ecologia i Ciències Ambientals, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Barcelona, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0551-8605

Funding

European Union Recovery and Resilience Facility PCBio, BIOD22_00033_19_PPCFundación Biodiversidad 2017/2349Fundación Biodiversidad 2019/1423Institut d'Estudis Catalans IEC-BG3-2024-3Ministerio de Ciencia e InnovaciónMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades CEX2024-001494-SMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2020-117155GB-I00Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades PID2023-146782OB-I00Ministerio de Economía, Industria y Competitividad CGL2016-78530-RSUMHAL LIFEWATCH-2019-09-CSIC-4SUMHAL POPE2014-2020
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contact zones, where related taxa breed sympatrically, provide natural laboratories for studying phylogeography and speciation. In migratory species, these systems offer unique opportunities to disentangle the relative roles of genetic and social factors in migratory behaviour. Cory's (Calonectris borealis) and Scopoli's shearwaters (C. diomedea) are closely related long-distance migrants that breed allopatrically across most of their ranges but occur sympatrically in the Alboran Sea. Here, we tested whether the migratory strategies of these shearwaters are determined primarily by their genetic ancestry or by the social environment of their breeding colony. We used light-level geolocators to track the annual migration of 50 individuals (127 tracks) from six breeding colonies: four sympatric colonies within the Alboran contact zone and one allopatric colony of each species. We also generated whole-genome sequencing data for 58 individuals (including all 50 tracked birds) to infer species ancestry and identify hybrids. Most Cory's shearwaters wintered in subtropical Atlantic upwelling systems along the African and South American coasts, whereas most Scopoli's shearwaters wintered in tropical waters off West Africa. The two taxa partially overlapped in the Sahelian upwelling and Angolan waters. Individuals breeding in the contact zone exhibited migration strategies that matched their genomic ancestry rather than the colony's predominant pattern. Most importantly, we identified seven recent hybrids between the two taxa, representing 17.5% of the sampled individuals in the contact zone. These hybrids exhibited intermediate migratory strategies, indicating a strong genetic determination of migratory behaviour. The overlap in wintering areas may increase opportunities for interspecific interactions before arrival at the breeding colonies, potentially promoting hybridisation. Our study demonstrates that migratory strategies are strongly influenced by genetic background in long-distance migratory seabirds and suggests that weak migratory connectivity among populations facilitates hybridisation in contact zones.

Indexed as

Animal MigrationBirdsGenetics, PopulationHybridization, GeneticAnimalsPhylogeographySympatryWhole Genome SequencingCalonectris borealisCalonectris diomedeacontact zonehybridisationmigratory behaviourwhole‐genome sequencing

Identifiers

PMID42902923
PMCPMC13684056

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.