Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42902180›Full record

ArticleCellular & molecular biology letters2026

Periplocin targets low density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4 and protects against osteoarthritis.

Jincheng Liu, Qingyang Fu, Chunlin Li, Kun Gao, Mengsi Sun, Mingyu Xu, Junfei Chen, Xu Zhai, Wencan Zhang, Le Li and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cellular & molecular biology letters, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Jincheng Liu *Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Qingyang Fu *Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Chunlin Li *Department of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Kun GaoLaboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao, 266000, People's Republic of China.
Mengsi SunBiochemistry Core, Shenzhen Bay Labortotary, Guangming District, Shenzhen, 518055, Guangdong, People's Republic of China.
Mingyu XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Junfei ChenDepartment of Pediatric Surgery, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xu ZhaiDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Wencan ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Le LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Wanlong XuDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Yang LiuDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Xinhui WuDepartment of Nephrology, Shandong Electric Power Central Hospital, Jinan, 250001, Shandong, People's Republic of China.
Haipeng SiDepartment of Orthopedics, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, 250000, Shandong, People's Republic of China. sihaipeng1978@email.sdu.edu.cn.
Kaidi WangDepartment of Medical Experimental Center, Qilu Hospital (Qingdao), Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Qingdao, 266035, Shandong, People's Republic of China. Kaidi.Wang@email.sdu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China NSFC82302751Qingdao Key Clinical Specialty of Orthopedics Center QDZDZK2022095Qingdao Natural Science Foundation No.23-2-1-179-zyyd-jchShandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation No. ZR2023MH050Young Taishan Scholars tsqn no. 202312390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is recognized as the most common chronic joint disease, characterized primarily by the degeneration of articular cartilage. Through screening a natural product library, we identified periplocin as a candidate agent capable of promoting chondrocyte anabolism. Periplocin, a cardiotonic steroid isolated from Periploca forrestii, has been proven to be involved in antiinflammatory responses. However, the role and mechanism of periplocin in OA have not been confirmed. This study aims to explore the biological role and potential of periplocin in chondrocyte metabolism and OA treatment. A drug library was screened to identify candidate components that promote chondrocyte anabolism. In vitro experiments showed that periplocin could promote chondrocyte anabolism, enhance chondrogenic differentiation, and inhibit inflammation-induced chondrocyte catabolism. Using a surgically induced destabilization of the medial meniscus (DMM) OA mice model, combined with histological staining, micro-computed tomography, and behavioral assessments, we confirmed that periplocin alleviated cartilage degeneration, suppressed osteophyte formation, improved motor function, and relieved OA-related pain in DMM mice. Molecular docking, Drug Affinity Responsive Target Stability (DARTS) assay, Cellular Thermal Shift Assay (CETSA), and Molecular dynamic (MD) simulation identified LRP4 as the key target of periplocin, with Asp812 serving as its critical binding site. With the help of CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing to knock out low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 4 (LRP4) in C28I2 and generate chondrocyte-specific Lrp4 knockout mice, the dependence of periplocin-mediated regulation of chondrocyte function on LRP4 was verified. This study not only provides new insights into understanding the chondroprotective effect of periplocin targeting LRP4 and its underlying mechanism but also offers experimental evidence for the use of periplocin as a potential disease-modifying OA drug (DMOAD) in OA treatment.

Indexed as

LDL-Receptor Related ProteinsOsteoarthritisAnimalsCell DifferentiationChondrocytesChondrogenesisDisease Models, AnimalHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMolecular Docking SimulationSaponinsLDL-Receptor Related ProteinsperiplocinSaponinsCatabolismChondrocyteLRP4MAPKOsteoarthritisPeriplocin

Identifiers

PMID42902180
PMCPMC13681885

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.