Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42902166›Full record

Observational studyBMC emergency medicine2026

Intracranial lesion yield and downstream management after mild traumatic brain injury in emergency department patients receiving antiplatelet therapy: a two-center retrospective cohort study.

Fatima Di Padova, Tifany Sekulski, Dounia Hamdouche, Romain Jouffroy, Vincent Garrouste

Abstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC emergency medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fatima Di PadovaEmergency Department, Orléans University, Orléans University Hospital, 14 Avenue de l'hôpital, Orléans, 45100, France.
Tifany SekulskiEmergency Department, Orléans University, Orléans University Hospital, 14 Avenue de l'hôpital, Orléans, 45100, France.
Dounia HamdoucheEmergency Department, Orléans University, Orléans University Hospital, 14 Avenue de l'hôpital, Orléans, 45100, France.
Romain JouffroySports Medicine Department, Orléans University, Orléans University Hospital, Orléans, 45100, France.
Vincent GarrousteEmergency Department, Orléans University, Orléans University Hospital, 14 Avenue de l'hôpital, Orléans, 45100, France. vincent.garrouste@chu-orleans.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0936-4831

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) in patients receiving antiplatelet therapy is a frequent emergency department presentation. We aimed to describe the prevalence of traumatic intracranial lesions on the initial head computed tomography (CT) scan and the downstream in-hospital management of antiplatelet-treated adults with mTBI.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective two-center cohort study in the emergency departments of Tours and Orléans University Hospitals, France. Adults receiving antiplatelet therapy who presented with mTBI (Glasgow Coma Scale score 13-15) and underwent an initial head CT scan were included. The primary outcome was the presence of any traumatic intracranial lesion on the initial CT scan. Secondary outcomes included downstream management during the index episode. An exploratory multivariable logistic regression analysis was performed using pre-CT variables.

resultsA total of 1,912 patients were included; mean age was 80.8 ± 12.1 years and 52.1% were women. Traumatic intracranial lesions were identified in 282 patients (14.7%). Among patients with lesions, 232 (82.3%) underwent hospital admission or 24-hour emergency department observation, 16 (5.7%) required neurosurgical management, and 104 (36.9%) underwent repeat brain imaging. In exploratory multivariable analysis, falls above standing height or high-energy falls (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 2.84, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.95-4.14), other trauma mechanisms (aOR 1.82, 95% CI 1.30-2.54), motor deficit at presentation (aOR 3.71, 95% CI 1.95-6.81), facial fracture (aOR 2.25, 95% CI 1.51-3.31), and temporal impact (aOR 1.94, 95% CI 1.29-2.85) were independently associated with traumatic intracranial lesions.

conclusionsIn antiplatelet-treated adults with mTBI, traumatic intracranial lesions were detected in approximately one in seven patients on the initial CT scan, whereas neurosurgical intervention remained uncommon. Trauma-related clinical features appeared more informative than age alone for lesion detection.

Indexed as

Brain ConcussionEmergency Service, HospitalPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFranceGlasgow Coma ScaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTomography, X-Ray ComputedPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAntiplatelet therapyEmergency departmentHead computed tomographyIntracranial lesionMild traumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID42902166
PMCPMC13685147

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.