Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42901895›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

A temporal single cell atlas of dynamic chromatin accessibility during murine lung maturation.

Xin Wang, Yuhao Deng, Yanru Zhang, Yurong Chen, Hang Li, Min Zhang, Zhizhuo Cao, Shaojun Zhang, Fang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xin Wang *Department of Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6692-8165
Yuhao Deng *Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yanru Zhang *Institute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Yurong ChenDepartment of Gynecological Radiotherapy, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Hang LiMedical Research Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Min ZhangInstitute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0003-2237-6036
Zhizhuo CaoInstitute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Shaojun ZhangMedical Research Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China. szhang5@outlook.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5760-5797
Fang WangInstitute of Precision Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China. wangf359@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-3510-4550

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32270699National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32500564National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32570750National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32570800
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lung maturation involves intricate cellular differentiation and structural remodeling, yet the underlying epigenetic dynamics remain poorly characterized at single-cell resolution. Here we present HTL-ATAC-seq, an ultra-high-throughput, ligation-based single-cell ATAC-seq approach. Applying HTL-ATAC-seq to mouse lung tissue across 15 continuous postnatal time points, we construct a temporal chromatin accessibility atlas of 1,185,619 nuclei, identifying 129 distinct cell subclusters and 713,987 candidate chromatin regulatory elements. Temporal analysis reveals three distinct cellular maturation stages and 12 dynamic chromatin accessibility patterns, capturing the transition from structural morphogenesis to immune maturation. We uncover distinct transcription factor regulatory patterns between alveolar type 1 and 2 cells and identify a putative Sprr1a enhancer specifically active in alveolar type 1 cells. Finally, we identify time- and cell-type-specific cis-regulatory elements associated with lung disease-related gene sets. In this work, we provide a comprehensive resource for understanding the epigenetic mechanisms underlying lung maturation and lung disease-associated regulatory programs.

Indexed as

ChromatinLungSingle-Cell AnalysisAlveolar Epithelial CellsAnimalsCell DifferentiationEnhancer Elements, GeneticEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLTranscription FactorsChromatinTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID42901895
PMCPMC13683331

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.