Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42900232›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of urology2026

Survival outcomes with Lutetium-177-PSMA-617 in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer patient according to baseline tumor characteristics.

Mike Wenzel, Quynh Chi Le, Carolin Siech, Benedikt Hoeh, Konrad Klimek, Christian Happel, Fred Saad, Felix Preisser, Derya Tilki, Markus Graefen and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of urology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Mike Wenzel *Department of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Quynh Chi Le *Department of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany. d.le@med.uni-frankfurt.de.
Carolin SiechDepartment of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Benedikt HoehDepartment of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Konrad KlimekDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Christian HappelDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Fred SaadDivision of Urology, Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Felix PreisserMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg- Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Derya TilkiMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg- Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Markus GraefenMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg- Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Thomas SteuberMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg- Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Tobias MaurerMartini-Klinik Prostate Cancer Center, University Hospital Hamburg- Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.
Maximilian C KriegmairDepartment of Urology & Urosurgery, University Medical Centre Mannheim, Faculty of Medicine, University of Heidelberg, Mannheim, Germany.
Pierre I KarakiewiczDivision of Urology, Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, University of Montréal Health Center, Montréal, Québec, Canada.
Felix K H ChunDepartment of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Daniel Groener *Department of Nuclear Medicine, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
Philipp Mandel *Department of Urology, Goethe University Frankfurt, University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo investigate cancer-control outcomes in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) patients receiving Lutetium-177 Prostate-Specific Membrane Antigen-617 (Lu-177-PSMA) radioligand therapy according to initial baseline tumor characteristics.

methodsWe relied on the FRAMCAP (FRAnkfurt Metastatic Cancer Database of the Prostate) database to assess progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) in patients receiving Lu-177-PSMA as first to seventh mCRPC therapy line, according to initial time of metastasis (synchronous vs. metachronous), tumor grading (Gleason score [GS] 6-7 vs. 8-10) and M-stage (M1a vs. M1b vs. M1c) at initial metastatic hormone-sensitive prostate cancer (mHSPC). Kaplan-Meier curve analyses and multivariable Cox regression models were applied; multivariable models are additionally adjusted for ECOG status and line of Lu-177-PSMA therapy (1-2 L vs. 3 L vs. 4-7 L).

resultsOf 344 Lu-177-PSMA mCRPC patients, 198 (58%) had synchronous vs. 146 (42%) metachronous mHSPC, 87 (29%) vs. 107 (62%) GS 6-7 vs. 8-10 and 15 (10%) vs. 121 (81%) vs. 13 (9%) M1a vs. M1b vs. M1c mHSPC disease. No significant differences were observed in PFS (12.1 vs. 13.0 months) or OS (14.9 vs. 18.3 months) between synchronous and metachronous patients (both p > = 0.09), or in PFS (12.9 vs. 11.8 months) and OS (21.4 vs. 15.1 months) between GS 6-7 and GS 8-10 (both p > = 0.3). M-stage-stratified analyses showed an OS difference (17.9 vs. 17.7 vs. 9.0 months for M1a vs. M1b vs. M1c, p = 0.01), but not for PFS (11.9 vs. 9.5 vs. 8.2 months, p = 0.08). After multivariable adjustment including ECOG status and treatment line, initial timing of metastasis, GS, and M-stage were not independently associated with PFS or OS. However, later treatment line was independently associated with worse OS (3 L vs. 1-2 L: HR 2.40, 95% CI 1.14-5.04, p = 0.021; 4-7 L vs. 1-2 L: HR 4.01, 95% CI 1.83-8.80, p < 0.001) as well as worse ECOG status (1-2 vs. 0: HR 2,60, 95% CI 1.38-4,91, p = 0.003).

conclusionIn this real-world cohort of mCRPC patients treated with Lu-177-PSMA, initial timing of metastatic disease, Gleason score, and M-stage were not independently associated with PFS or OS after multivariable adjustment including ECOG status and treatment line. These observational findings should not be interpreted as evidence of equivalent treatment efficacy across subgroups.

Indexed as

DipeptidesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingLutetiumProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantRadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsAgedHumansMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateDipeptidesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingLutetiumLutetium-177RadioisotopesRadiopharmaceuticalsBaseline characteristicsLutetium-prostate-specific membrane antigen radioligand therapySurvival outcomes

Identifiers

PMID42900232
PMCPMC13683257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.