Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42899258›Full record

ArticleJournal of surgical case reports2026

Swallowed dental prosthesis causing late oesophageal obstruction and tracheo-oesophageal fistula in a young patient.

Harish Prasanna, Daniel Boyle, David Bowrey

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of surgical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Harish PrasannaLeicester Medical School, University of Leicester, George Davies Centre, Lancaster Road, Leicester LE1 7HA, United Kingdom.
Daniel BoyleLeicester Medical School, University of Leicester, George Davies Centre, Lancaster Road, Leicester LE1 7HA, United Kingdom.
David BowreyLeicester Royal Infirmary, University Hospitals of Leicester NHS Trust, Infirmary Square, Leicester LE1 5WW, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A 25-year-old man presented to the emergency department after a rugby accident having swallowed a dental plate. Initial assessment at the time of ingestion, including a chest radiograph, was unremarkable and the plate was presumed to have been expectorated. Five years later he presented with progressive dysphagia, recurrent food bolus obstruction, and haemoptysis. Computed tomography of the thorax performed 5 years later revealed circumferential oesophageal thickening and a large inflammatory mass around a retained radio-opaque foreign body at the level of the carina, with an associated tracheo-oesophageal fistula. Endoscopy confirmed near-complete obstruction of the oesophagus. He underwent a right thoracotomy with oesophagectomy, removal of the retained dental prosthesis and repair of the fistula. He made a slow but steady recovery and has required anastomotic dilatation for a stricture. This case highlights the risk of complications from retained oesophageal foreign bodies and the limitations of plain radiography in detecting non-radio-opaque dental plates.

Indexed as

delayed diagnosisdental prosthesisdenture ingestionoesophageal foreign bodyoesophagectomytracheo-oesophageal fistula

Identifiers

PMID42899258
PMCPMC13679814

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.