Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42899233›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Clinical Response to Upadacitinib in Treatment-Experienced Patients With Atopic Dermatitis: A Case Series From Latin America.

Ana B Crocker Sandoval, Yocelin N Lozano Figueroa, Ana G Perez-Romero, Alan O Muro-Davalos

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In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ana B Crocker SandovalDermatology, Hospital San Javier, Guadalajara, MEX.
Yocelin N Lozano FigueroaPediatric Dermatology, Hospital Civil de Guadalajara, Guadalajara, MEX.
Ana G Perez-RomeroDermatology, Dermika Centro Dermatológico Láser, Guadalajara, MEX.
Alan O Muro-DavalosDermatology, Antiguo Hospital Civil de Guadalajara "Fray Antonio Alcalde", Guadalajara, MEX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that may require systemic therapy in patients with persistent disease activity or an inadequate response to previous treatments. Upadacitinib, a selective Janus kinase 1 inhibitor, has demonstrated rapid clinical efficacy in patients with moderate-to-severe AD; however, real-world data from Latin American populations remain limited. We describe the clinical responses and treatment outcomes of five adult patients with AD from Mexico who received oral upadacitinib after previous treatment with topical and/or systemic therapies. Clinical response was assessed using the Eczema Area and Severity Index (EASI), Numerical Rating Scale (NRS) for pruritus, and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at baseline and week 2, with subsequent follow-up ranging from six months to two years. Four patients initiated upadacitinib 15 mg once daily, whereas one initially received 30 mg once daily and was subsequently reduced to 15 mg because of elevated liver enzyme levels. At week 2, all five patients experienced clinical improvement, with EASI reductions ranging from 40% to 54.5%, NRS reductions of 50-80%, and DLQI scores decreasing to 1-3. All patients maintained clinical improvement during follow-up and ultimately achieved an EASI score ≤3 and a DLQI score of 0. Notably, two patients who had previously experienced disease relapse during dupilumab treatment demonstrated marked improvement after switching to upadacitinib. One patient developed elevated liver enzyme levels approximately 1.5 times the upper limit of normal, which resolved after dose reduction; no other adverse events were reported. These cases highlight the potential role of upadacitinib in treatment-experienced patients with AD, including those with disease relapse following dupilumab treatment. Larger prospective studies are needed to further evaluate its effectiveness and safety in Latin American populations.

Indexed as

atopic dermatitisdupilumabjak1 inhibitorlatin americapruritusreal-world evidencetreatment responseupadacitinib

Identifiers

PMID42899233
PMCPMC13679665

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.