Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42898582›Full record

ArticleJournal of animal science and technology2026

Effects of fructooligosaccharides and inulin on growth performance, immunity and the gut microbiome in weaned piglets.

Gi Beom Keum, Jinho Cho, Minho Song, Yejin Choi, Juyoun Kang, Hyunok Doo, Jinok Kwak, Haram Kim, Yeongjae Chae, Hyunjin Yang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of animal science and technology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Gi Beom KeumDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6006-9577
Jinho ChoDivision of Food and Animal Science, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7151-0778
Minho SongDepartment of Animal Science and Biotechnology, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4515-5212
Yejin ChoiDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7434-299X
Juyoun KangDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3974-2832
Hyunok DooDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4329-4128
Jinok KwakDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1217-3569
Haram KimDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0002-7504-5249
Yeongjae ChaeDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-5573-1465
Hyunjin YangDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-5544-6938
Suyoung LeeDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3393-7960
Eun Sol KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Pediatrics, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8801-421X
Sheena KimDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5410-1347
Hyeun Bum KimDepartement of Animal Biotechnology, Dankook University, Cheonan, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1366-6090

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prebiotics such as fructooligosaccharides and inulin are biological activators that selectively stimulate the growth and activity of beneficial bacteria in the gastrointestinal tract. However, their specific effects when applied during the weaning period in piglets remains limited. Therefore, this study evaluated the effects of fructooligosaccharides and inulin supplementation in weaned piglets on growth performance, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and gut microbiota composition with the aim of exploring their potential benefits for piglet health during the weaning transition. A total of 72 weaned piglets (28 days of age) were allocated to three dietary groups: CON (basal diet), FOS (CON + 0.3% fructooligosaccharides), and INU (CON + 3% inulin) to investigate the effects of fructan supplementation. Growth performance, nutrient digestibility, blood profiles, immune responses, and fecal microbiota were evaluated. Although fructan supplementation did not induce significant changes in growth performance or nutrient digestibility, it significantly increased serum immunoglobulin A levels. Furthermore, the fecal microbiota of the fructan supplemented piglets was enriched with short-chain fatty acid-producing bacteria, including

Indexed as

16S rRNA geneFructooligosaccharides (FOS)Growth performanceInulinMetagenomeWeaned piglet

Identifiers

PMID42898582
PMCPMC13678314

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.