Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42898517›Full record

ReviewOncology reviews2026

Treatment of oligometastatic disease in colorectal cancer: from molecular biology to multimodal strategies.

G Arrichiello, A Piccolo, F Carlino, E Franzese, A Ventriglia, M Annunziata, V Patanè, M De Siero, M D Bisceglia, M Orditura

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Oncology reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

G ArrichielloMedical Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.
A PiccoloMedical Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.
F CarlinoMedical Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.
E FranzeseMedical Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.
A VentrigliaMedical Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.
M AnnunziataMedical Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.
V PatanèInterventional Radiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.
M De SieroInterventional Radiology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.
M D BiscegliaPharmacy Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.
M OrdituraMedical Oncology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Sant'Anna e San Sebastiano Caserta, Casert, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The management of oligometastatic colorectal cancer (OMD-CRC) has undergone a profound evolution, transforming what was once a uniformly fatal diagnosis into a clinical scenario in which long-term survival and even cure are attainable for a carefully selected subset of patients. This review provides a comprehensive synthesis of integrated, multidisciplinary strategies for OMD-CRC, with particular emphasis on hepatic and pulmonary metastases. We examine the biological foundations that differentiate oligometastatic from polymetastatic disease, including molecular subtypes that inform prognosis and therapeutic responsiveness. Local treatment modalities are critically evaluated, ranging from surgical metastasectomy-the standard of care in adequately selected patients-to minimally invasive approaches such as thermal ablation and Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy (SBRT). Recent randomized trials and prospective studies have suggested possible non-inferiority of these alternatives to surgery in selected contexts, thereby broadening the spectrum of curative-intent interventions. Equally pivotal is the integration of systemic therapy. We discuss optimal timing (neoadjuvant, adjuvant, perioperative) and regimen selection for both resectable and initially unresectable disease. The role of conversion therapy, combining intensive chemotherapy with targeted agents guided by molecular determinants such as RAS/BRAF mutational status and tumor sidedness, is highlighted as a cornerstone in expanding surgical eligibility. Looking ahead, emerging technologies-including radiomics and liquid biopsy approaches such as circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA)-hold promise for refining patient selection, detecting minimal residual disease, and further individualizing treatment pathways. The convergence of advanced local therapies, precision-guided systemic regimens, and novel biomarkers delineates the new frontier in optimizing outcomes for patients with OMD-CRC.

Indexed as

ablationcolorectal canceroligometastaticradiotherapysurgery

Identifiers

PMID42898517
PMCPMC13678121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.