Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42898484›Full record

ArticleEuropean urology open science2026

Rapid Clearance of microRNA-371a-3p: A Longitudinal Study of Serum Levels in Patients with Localized Testicular Germ Cell Tumors.

Klaus-Peter Dieckmann, Tabea Niemzok, Jan Diesend, Mattis Franke, Markus Klemke, Alexander Harms, Christian Wülfing, Nina Wagener, Gazanfer Belge

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Article in European urology open science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Klaus-Peter DieckmannAsklepios Klinik Altona, Department of Urology, Hamburg, Germany.
Tabea NiemzokUniversity of Bremen, Faculty of Biology and Chemistry, Bremen, Germany.
Jan Diesendmir|detect GmbH, Bremerhaven, Germany.
Mattis FrankeAsklepios Klinik Altona, Department of Urology, Hamburg, Germany.
Markus KlemkeUniversity of Bremen, Faculty of Biology and Chemistry, Bremen, Germany.
Alexander HarmsMVZ Hanse Histologikum, Hamburg, Germany.
Christian WülfingAsklepios Klinik Altona, Department of Urology, Hamburg, Germany.
Nina WagenerAsklepios Klinik Altona, Department of Urology, Hamburg, Germany.
Gazanfer BelgeUniversity of Bremen, Faculty of Biology and Chemistry, Bremen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective: Rapid clearance after treatment is a cornerstone feature of valuable tumor markers. microRNA-371a-3p (M371) has much promise to become a useful biomarker of germ cell tumors (GCTs). However, little is known about its velocity of decay. This study aimed to systematically analyze the kinetics of decline of M371 serum levels. Methods: A total of 53 patients with clinical stage (CS) I GCT had measurements of M371 levels before orchiectomy and five measurements postoperatively, four within the first 48 h, and one after 2 wk. The commercial M371 test was used to measure serum levels with quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Postoperative levels were statistically compared with the preoperative level. The half-life (H/L) and the absolute time to normalization (TTN) were calculated by linear interpolation. Possible associations with clinical factors were evaluated. Key findings and limitations: The median H/L of M371 was 3.8 h (interquartile range [IQR] 2.9-6.2). We found no statistical evidence that H/L was associated with the clinical factors evaluated. The absolute median TTN was 33.8 h (IQR 6.5-261.6), which was associated with the baseline value of M371. Limitations may result from baseline blood sampling several days before surgery. Conclusions and clinical implications: M371 levels in patients with CS I GCT decline with a H/L of 3.8 h postoperatively, which is much more rapid than in traditional markers. The absolute TTN of M371 is associated with the baseline value and exhibits interindividual variability. Overall, the rapid kinetic profile of M371 is another valuable feature of the novel biomarker of testicular GCTs.

Indexed as

Decay of marker levelsGerm cell tumorHalf-lifemicroRNA-371a-3pTime to normalizationTumor marker

Identifiers

PMID42898484
PMCPMC13678096

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