Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42898274›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Nutritional status, health literacy, and lifestyle factors associated with health-related quality of life in patients with decompensated cirrhosis: a cross-sectional study.

Yan Liu, Shuyue He, Tianyu He, Xingyu Liu, Runzhi Zhang, Xin Liu, Tingjuan Huang, Junjie Ren

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yan LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Shuyue HeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Tianyu HeDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xingyu LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Runzhi ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Xin LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Tingjuan HuangDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, China.
Junjie RenDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Third Hospital of Shanxi Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital, Shanxi Academy of Medical Sciences, Taiyuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Liver cirrhosis is one of the leading causes of liver-related mortality worldwide. The disease typically progresses from an initially asymptomatic, compensated phase to decompensation, which adversely affects patients' health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Identifying the factors that influence HRQoL and implementing effective interventions are essential for improving patient outcomes. Based on the health ecology theory, this study focuses on health literacy and nutritional status, with the aim of enhancing patients' quality of survival through targeted interventions. Methods: A cross-sectional design was employed, using convenience sampling to recruit 202 patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Data collection included demographic information, biochemical indicators, and scores on health literacy, nutritional status, and HRQoL. Using IBM SPSS Statistics version 27, correlation analysis and multiple linear regression were conducted to primarily explore the associations of nutritional status, health literacy, and lifestyle factors with HRQoL. Results: Correlation analysis showed that health literacy, nutritional status, sleep quality, and physical activity were significantly associated with patients' quality of life. Multiple linear regression revealed that nutritional status was independently associated with the HRQoL; notably, the model's explanatory power for HRQoL significantly increased ( Conclusion: This study demonstrated that both health literacy and nutritional status were significantly associated with the HRQoL among patients with decompensated cirrhosis. These findings may inform the design of targeted interventions to enhance health literacy and nutritional status, which may be beneficial for promoting self-management and improving clinical outcomes. Furthermore, they support the development of individualized management strategies.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyLife StyleLiver CirrhosisNutritional StatusQuality of LifeAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedhealth literacyhealth managementnutritional statuspatients with liver cirrhosisquality of life

Identifiers

PMID42898274
PMCPMC13677692

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.