Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42898200›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Probing the role of left inferior frontal gyrus in vocal motor control: Evidence from TMS and causal inference analysis.

Yichen Chang, Qifan Guo, Shuzhi Zhao, Tingni Li, Xiuqin Wu, Dongxu Liu, Guangyan Dai, Xiaoxia Zhu, Xi Chen, Lan Wang and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yichen ChangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Qifan GuoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Shuzhi ZhaoCAS Key Laboratory of Human-Machine Intelligence-Synergy Systems, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Tingni LiCentre for Eye and Vision Research (CEVR), 17W Hong Kong Science Park, Hong Kong SAR 999077, China.
Xiuqin WuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Dongxu LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Guangyan DaiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Xiaoxia ZhuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Xi ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Lan WangCAS Key Laboratory of Human-Machine Intelligence-Synergy Systems, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Peng LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.
Nan YanCAS Key Laboratory of Human-Machine Intelligence-Synergy Systems, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China.
Hanjun LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Beyond an established role in speech initiation and planning, the left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) may contribute to sensorimotor control of speech production. We applied continuous theta burst stimulation (cTBS) over the anterior (aIFG) and posterior (pIFG) regions to investigate their roles in vocal motor control. A causal inference analysis (CIA) framework was developed to characterize source-space network organization. cTBS over both left aIFG and pIFG reduced vocal responses and enhanced P2 responses to pitch feedback perturbations, with no significant differences between two active stimulations. However, global dissimilarity analysis revealed greater P2-related topographic deviation from sham stimulation following aIFG stimulation than following pIFG stimulation. CIA further identified different source-space network patterns associated with aIFG and pIFG stimulation. These findings demonstrate the causal involvement of the left IFG in auditory-vocal integration and highlight the potential of CIA for characterizing distributed network organization underlying vocal motor control.

Indexed as

auditory feedbackcausal inference analysiscontinuous theta burst stimulationinferior frontal gyrusspeech motor control

Identifiers

PMID42898200
PMCPMC13677422

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.