ArticleThe European journal of neuroscience2026
Aging in Autism: An Event-Related Potentials Study of Auditory Change Detection.
Article in The European journal of neuroscience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
1 citing paper in PubMed.
- Aging in Autism: An Event-Related Potentials Study of Auditory Change Detection.The European journal of neuroscience · 2026Article
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10 authors.
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Abstract
Autistic individuals are often thought to exhibit reduced tolerance for change, which may stem from atypicalities in sensory processing, particularly in the detection of environmental changes. Within the predictive coding framework, this intolerance may reflect altered generation and updating internal predictions in response to sensory input, leading to increased prediction errors. Mismatch negativity and the P3a component are event-related potentials (ERPs) indexing automatic auditory change detection and involuntary attention shift. While studied in autistic children and young adults, little is known about how these components evolve during aging, an important gap as 21 million autistic adults over 60 are expected by 2050. This study examined mismatch negativity and P3a responses in 43 autistic adults (aged 21-64) and 60 nonautistic adults (aged 20-69) using a passive auditory oddball paradigm with standard (1000 Hz) and deviant (1100 Hz; p = 0.15) tones. Electroencephalography recording revealed no significant differences between autistic and nonautistic individuals on mismatch negativity and P3a amplitude or latency. However, mismatch negativity amplitude decreased with age over frontal site, similarly across both groups. No age-related effects were found for mismatch negativity latency or P3a measures in either group. These findings suggest that, from adulthood onward, the neural mechanisms underlying automatic change detection and preattentional processes are similar in both autistic and nonautistic adults, and that their overall time course of aging appears comparable, supporting the parallel aging hypothesis. Nonetheless, future research should explore how these preserved neural responses relate to behavioral reactivity to change in autism.
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