Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42897608›Full record

ReviewCancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society2026

Provider and patient perceptions on the usage of whole-body magnetic resonance imaging in oncology: a scoping review.

Nazm Berry, Dow-Mu Koh, Anne Miles

Abstract readScoping ReviewReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nazm BerrySchool of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck University of London, London, UK.
Dow-Mu KohDepartment of Radiology, Royal Marsden Hospital and Division of Radiotherapy and Imaging, Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Anne MilesSchool of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck University of London, London, UK. Ae.miles@bbk.ac.uk.

Funding

NIHR i4i Challenge study NIHR202161NIHR i4i Challenge study. NIHR202161
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whole-body MRI (WB-MRI) is increasingly used for early diagnosis, cancer staging and treatment monitoring, but adoption remains sub-optimal. The aim of this scoping review was to map research on patient and provider perspectives of WB-MRI in oncology, and identify methodological limitations and evidence gaps. The review followed the JBI methodological framework and the PRISMA-ScR checklist. Five electronic databases were searched from inception to 29th March 2025: Cochrane Library, PubMed, APA PsycINFO, APA Psych Articles, and Academic Search Complete. Screening, data extraction, and quality assessment were performed by two authors independently, using COVIDENCE software, with results summarized via narrative synthesis. Twenty-eight studies met eligibility criteria, covering four distinct populations: general population (n = 8), people with cancer pre-disposition syndromes (n = 7), or suspected or confirmed cancer (n = 10), and radiologists (n = 3). Few studies examined beliefs about WB-MRI. Limited evidence shows awareness of WB-MRI attributes, such as the absence of ionising radiation, predicts preferences among cancer patients. Research on radiologists shows low levels of WB-MRI adoption in the USA and UK, attributed to limited scanner availability and a lack of trained radiologists. Among patients, uptake is modest (60%) in both population cohort studies and those recommended for surveillance, but the role of scan beliefs in predicting uptake has not been explored. Undergoing WB-MRI, or being notified of incidental findings, does not appear to cause adverse psychological consequences, but cancer specific concerns were not always assessed and research not always adequately powered. Evidence of provider and patient perspectives towards WB-MRI is limited and of varying quality. The development of validated measures examining WB-MRI beliefs and experience would enhance research and facilitate future data synthesis.Clinical trial number Not applicable.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingMedical OncologyNeoplasmsWhole Body ImagingHumansAdultsBehaviour and behaviour mechanismsMagnetic resonance imagingOncologyWhole body imaging

Identifiers

PMID42897608
PMCPMC13679176

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.