Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42897141›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2026

Matrix stiffness promotes colorectal cancer progression via Golgi-dependent cholesterol synthesis.

Min-Yue Yin, Xue Li, Jun-Qi Zhang, Bo-Shen Lin, Chang-Hao Zhang, Yu-Hang Liu, Shu-Tian Zhang, Si-An Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Min-Yue Yin *Department of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, PR China.
Xue Li *Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, PR China.
Jun-Qi ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, PR China.
Bo-Shen LinDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, PR China.
Chang-Hao ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, PR China.
Yu-Hang LiuDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, PR China.
Shu-Tian ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, PR China. zhangshutian@ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2356-4397
Si-An XieDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, State Key Laboratory of Digestive Health, National Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing Key Laboratory for Precancerous Lesion of Digestive Diseases, Beijing, PR China. xiesian2022@mail.ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4365-8411

Funding

Sichuan Youth Science and Technology Foundation 2026NSFSC0668
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extracellular matrix (ECM) stiffening and metabolic reprogramming are hallmarks of colorectal cancer (CRC) progression; however, the mechanistic link between biomechanical cues and cholesterol metabolism remains poorly defined. Here, we delineate a mechano-metabolic pathway in which matrix stiffness activates the mechanosensitive Ca²⁺ channel Piezo1 to drive structural reorganization of the Golgi apparatus, promoting its close apposition with the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). This organelle remodeling facilitates the proteolytic activation and nuclear translocation of SREBP2, thereby transcriptionally upregulating HMGCR, the rate-limiting enzyme for cholesterol synthesis, and elevating intracellular cholesterol. HMGCR upregulation is functionally essential for stiffness-induced epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and CRC progression. Mechanistically, HMGCR-mediated cholesterol accumulation promotes phosphorylation of β-catenin at Ser552, which disrupts β-catenin/E-cadherin complexes at adherens junctions, leading to β-catenin nuclear accumulation and EMT execution. Therapeutically, combined pharmacological inhibition of matrix crosslinking and cholesterol synthesis synergistically suppresses tumor growth and invasion while restoring epithelial architecture in vivo. Collectively, these findings reveal that Piezo1-dependent Golgi-ER reorganization triggers SREBP2-driven cholesterol synthesis, ultimately fueling β-catenin-mediated junctional disassembly and metastasis, and highlight the therapeutic promise of co-targeting tumor mechanics and metabolism.

Indexed as

CholesterolColorectal NeoplasmsExtracellular MatrixGolgi ApparatusAnimalsbeta CateninCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionEndoplasmic ReticulumEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesIon ChannelsMiceSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2beta CateninCholesterolHMGCR protein, humanHydroxymethylglutaryl CoA ReductasesIon ChannelsSterol Regulatory Element Binding Protein 2

Identifiers

PMID42897141
PMCPMC13680387

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.