Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42895590›Full record

ArticleGeroScience2026

The influence of sensory function on walking stability in aging and falls through a head-movement perturbation model.

Eugénie Lambrecht, Elissa Embrechts, David Beckwée, Luc Vereeck, Ann Hallemans, Willem De Hertogh

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in GeroScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06345625 (Gait and Postural Balance Analysis During Head-motion Perturbed Standing and Walking in Older Adults - a Multisensory Approach by Use of Mixed-reality), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06345625 recruitingnot on this map

Gait and Postural Balance Analysis During Head-motion Perturbed Standing and Walking in Older Adults - a Multisensory Approach by Use of Mixed-reality

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversiteit AntwerpenRan2024 to 2028Enrolled100ConditionsAged, Accidental Fall, Postural Balance, GaitArmsCognition, Sensory function, Frailty, Biomechanical movement analysis, Screening
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eugénie LambrechtResearch group MOVANT, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6218-0746
Elissa EmbrechtsResearch group MOVANT, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium. e.embrechts@uu.nl.
David BeckwéeResearch group MOVANT, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium.
Luc VereeckResearch group MOVANT, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium.
Ann HallemansResearch group MOVANT, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium.
Willem De HertoghResearch group MOVANT, Department of Rehabilitation Sciences and Physiotherapy, University of Antwerp, Universiteitsplein 1, Wilrijk, 2610, Belgium.

Funding

Fonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek 1232425N
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Age-related sensory decline impairs responses to balance disturbances, increasing fall risk. Evaluating gait and balance under sensory challenges can help reveal how this decline affects instability in older adults. This study (Clinicaltrials.gov NCT06345625) incorporates head movements to evaluate the effect of sensory function - cervical sensorimotor control, vestibular function, and visual acuity - on walking stability in aging and its relationship with falls through a novel augmented-reality perturbation model. Sixty-one healthy, community-dwelling older adults (76.2 years; 40 females) with and without fall history walked with head movements (up, down, left, right) cued by augmented-reality (marker-based motion capture and headset). Additionally, cervical sensorimotor control, vestibular semicircular canals (vestibulo-ocular reflex), and static visual acuity were tested. The effects of sensory functions on mediolateral and anteroposterior margin of stability and spatiotemporal parameters (step length, width, time and gait speed) were evaluated, including moderations of fall history through linear mixed models. Older adults with poorer cervical sensorimotor control and vestibular semicircular canal function increased cautiousness in their walking pattern during head movements through increasing step width, step time, and margin of stability. Worse visual acuity was associated with decreased walking stability. Sensory function was more strongly associated with walking stability in individuals with a history of falls. The effects of head movements on walking stability were associated with sensory functioning and falls in older adults. This highlights the potential of head movements as a functional perturbation for walking stability assessments linked with age-dependent sensory decline.

Indexed as

Augmented realityFallsGaitHead movementsOlder adultsSensory decline

Identifiers

PMID42895590

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.