Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42894827›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Endoscopic Endonasal Anterior Skull Base Resection for a SMARCB1-Deficient Sinonasal Carcinoma Arising From the Olfactory Cleft: A Case Report.

Yuichi Teranishi, Yuki Hasebe, Ayako Kinoshita, Tomoaki Nakano

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuichi TeranishiOtorhinolaryngology and Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Yuki HasebeOtorhinolaryngology and Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Ayako KinoshitaOtorhinolaryngology and Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, JPN.
Tomoaki NakanoOtorhinolaryngology and Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, Yodogawa Christian Hospital, Osaka, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A switch/sucrose non-fermentable (SWI/SNF)-related matrix-associated actin-dependent regulator of chromatin subfamily B member 1 (SMARCB1)-deficient sinonasal carcinoma is a rare, aggressive malignancy characterized by loss of nuclear expression of the SMARCB1 protein, also known as integrase interactor 1 (INI1). A 66-year-old man presented with recurrent right-sided epistaxis. Computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a 50 × 15 × 36 mm mass centered in the right olfactory cleft and extending into the ethmoid sinus. The tumor abutted the anterior skull base, with suspected cribriform plate invasion but no overt intracranial extension. Biopsy showed an undifferentiated carcinoma with loss of SMARCB1/INI1 expression, and the tumor was staged as cT3N0M0. Endoscopic endonasal resection was performed, including unilateral anterior skull base and dural resection to obtain an adequate surgical margin. The skull base defect was reconstructed using a dural substitute, fascia lata, and a vascularized nasoseptal flap. Although the tumor was fully mobilized as a single specimen, it fragmented during transnasal extraction, precluding accurate histopathological assessment of the surgical margins. No dural invasion was identified. Postoperative intensity-modulated radiotherapy was delivered to a total dose of 60 Gy. The patient remained free of recurrence eight months after surgery. This case suggests that endoscopic anterior skull base resection combined with postoperative radiotherapy may provide favorable short-term disease control in resectable SMARCB1-deficient sinonasal carcinoma arising from the olfactory cleft. In high-grade malignancies centered near the cribriform plate, anterior skull base resection should be considered to obtain an adequate surgical margin, even in the absence of overt radiographic intracranial extension, although the extent of resection must be individualized.

Indexed as

anterior skull base resectionendoscopic endonasal surgeryolfactory cleftpostoperative radiotherapyskull base reconstructionsmarcb1-deficient sinonasal carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID42894827
PMCPMC13677116

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.