Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42894823›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Inner Ear Schwannoma Treated With Intratympanic Gentamicin for Recurrent Ménière's Disease-Like Vertigo: A Case Report.

Honoka Suzuki, Keiji Honda, Yoshimaru Mizoguchi, Natsuki Aoki, Ayako Nishio, Takamori Takeda, Takeshi Tsutsumi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Honoka SuzukiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Keiji HondaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Yoshimaru MizoguchiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Natsuki AokiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Ayako NishioDepartment of Otolaryngology, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Takamori TakedaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.
Takeshi TsutsumiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Institute of Science Tokyo, Tokyo, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inner ear schwannoma (IES), also known as intralabyrinthine schwannoma, is a rare benign tumor typically presenting with hearing loss, tinnitus, and vestibular symptoms. In some cases, vestibular manifestations mimic Ménière's disease, characterized by recurrent vertigo attacks in which endolymphatic hydrops has been implicated in the underlying pathophysiology. Herein, we report the case of a 44-year-old woman with left-sided IES who developed intractable recurrent vertigo. Despite profound hearing loss in the affected ear, vestibular function testing revealed residual activity in all three semicircular canals on the affected side. Contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging demonstrated a tumor occupying nearly the entire cochlea and partially extending into the vestibule, while no definite endolymphatic hydrops was identified. Medical therapy was ineffective in controlling the vertigo attacks. The patient underwent repeated intratympanic gentamicin (GM) injections. After the fifth session, she experienced transient severe vertigo followed by complete resolution of recurrent vertigo attacks. Follow-up testing demonstrated further reductions in vestibulo-ocular reflex gains in all three semicircular canals on the affected side, while contralateral vestibular function remained preserved. No recurrent vertigo attacks occurred during the two-year follow-up period. This case suggests that intratympanic GM may represent a non-surgical treatment option for selected patients with IES-related refractory vertigo.

Indexed as

endolymphatic hydropsinner ear schwannomaintralabyrinthine schwannomaintratympanic gentamicinménière's disease

Identifiers

PMID42894823
PMCPMC13677123

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