Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42894209›Full record

ArticleBMC psychology2026

Adolescent romantic breakups in Delhi-NCR, India: prevalence and associations with mental health outcomes.

Vineet Chaudhary, Kritant Mishra, Kallur Nava Saraswathy

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Article in BMC psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Vineet ChaudharyDepartment of Anthropology, University of Delhi, Delhi, 110007, India.
Kritant MishraIndependent Researcher, Delhi, India.
Kallur Nava SaraswathyDepartment of Anthropology, University of Delhi, Delhi, 110007, India. knsaraswathy@yahoo.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0826-9675

Funding

University of Delhi Ref. No./IoE/2021/12/FRP
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough common, adolescent romantic breakups (ARB) remain an underexamined aspect of youth well-being in low- and middle-income countries, where romantic expression during adolescence is often stigmatized and poorly supported. This study examines the prevalence and correlates of ARB and explores its association with mental health outcomes among young adults in the Delhi National Capital Region (Delhi-NCR), India.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included 1,481 young adults from two universities in Delhi-NCR, India. Participants retrospectively reported their experiences of romantic breakups before the age of 18, along with sociodemographic, familial, and contextual characteristics. Mental health outcomes were assessed using standardized instruments.

resultsARB was reported by 27.8% of participants, with higher prevalence among males, those from upper socioeconomic backgrounds, and those with greater digital access. Maternal education and occupation were also associated with ARB. Participants reporting ARB had higher odds of moderate to severe depression (aOR = 1.83), moderate to severe anxiety (aOR = 1.65), suicidal behaviour (aOR = 2.82), and poor well-being (aOR = 1.39) compared to those without such experiences.

conclusionsThe relatively high prevalence and socially patterned nature of ARB, along with its association with mental health outcomes among youth in Delhi-NCR, suggest that romantic breakups may represent a relevant yet underexplored dimension of adolescent experience. These findings highlight the potential value of considering relational experiences within broader frameworks of adolescent health. Approaches that incorporate emotional literacy, school-based psychosocial support, and family-level engagement may represent useful areas for future research.

Indexed as

Adolescent BehaviorAnxietyCourtshipDepressionInterpersonal RelationsAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndiaMaleMental HealthPrevalencePsychological Well-BeingRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultAdolescenceAnxietyBreakupDepressionIndiaRomantic relationships

Identifiers

PMID42894209
PMCPMC13679210

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