Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42894208›Full record

ArticleBMC palliative care2026

Digital advance care planning education in nursing home placements: a qualitative descriptive study of nursing students' experiences.

Stephanie Craig, Julie Doherty, Kevin Brazil, Gary Mitchell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC palliative care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Stephanie CraigSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0783-4975
Julie DohertySchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1541-3209
Kevin BrazilSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7669-4991
Gary MitchellSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland. Gary.Mitchell@qub.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2133-2998

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdvance care planning (ACP) is a core component of high-quality palliative and end-of-life care, particularly in nursing homes where residents commonly experience frailty, multimorbidity and cognitive impairment. Although digital ACP education has shown promise for qualified staff, limited qualitative evidence has examined how undergraduate nursing students experience such learning during clinical placement. This study explored first-year nursing students' experiences of using an online e-resource during nursing home placements exploring its acceptability, perceived influence on knowledge and confidence, and application to practice.

methodsA qualitative descriptive study was undertaken within a UK School of Nursing and Midwifery. All eligible first-year undergraduate nursing students undertaking nursing home placements between January and March 2024 received access to a care-home-specific ACP e-resource. Sixteen students participated in semi-structured online interviews. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis, informed by Social Cognitive Theory, particularly self-efficacy.

resultsThree interrelated themes were identified: Building Confidence, Putting Learning into Practice, and Spreading the Learning. Students described the resource as accessible, relevant to the nursing home context, and appropriately pitched to their stage of learning. It appeared to support greater perceived readiness to recognise and engage with ACP-related issues in practice, including discussion of deterioration, future care and end-of-life planning. Students also valued acknowledgement of the emotional impact of care, particularly the inclusion of self-care content. Although participants identified limitations of asynchronous learning and expressed a preference for greater rehearsal and interactivity, many also described sharing the resource with staff, peers and others in practice settings.

conclusionsA digital, care-home-specific e-resource may support undergraduate nursing students' preparedness for palliative and end-of-life communication during nursing home placements. Embedding context-specific digital ACP education within preregistration curricula may strengthen early preparedness, particularly when supplemented by opportunities for reflection, rehearsal and discussion.

Indexed as

Advance Care PlanningStudents, NursingAdultDigital MediaEducation, Nursing, BaccalaureateFemaleHumansMaleNursing HomesQualitative ResearchUnited KingdomAdvance care planningClinical placementDigital educationE-learningNursing homesNursing studentsPalliative careQualitative researchSelf-efficacyUndergraduate nursing education

Identifiers

PMID42894208
PMCPMC13679160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.