Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42894176›Full record

ReviewJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2026

Conservative management of postoperative bronchopleural fistula in elderly lung cancer patient: a case report with literature review.

Kun Deng, Ke He, Long Wang, Yong Chen

Abstract readCase ReportsReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Kun DengDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, the Second People's Hospital of Neijiang, Neijiang, 641000, Sichuan Province, P. R. China.
Ke HeDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, the Second People's Hospital of Neijiang, Neijiang, 641000, Sichuan Province, P. R. China.
Long WangDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, the Second People's Hospital of Neijiang, Neijiang, 641000, Sichuan Province, P. R. China.
Yong ChenDepartment of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, the Second People's Hospital of Neijiang, Neijiang, 641000, Sichuan Province, P. R. China. chengyong0422@163.com.

Funding

The Second People's Hospital of Neijiang, Hospital-level Projects Youth Innovation Project KY2024QN002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBronchopleural fistula (BPF) after thoracic surgery is a rare but highly lethal complication due to the tricky nature of its treatment. CASE PRESENTATION: We reported a case of BPF after pulmonary surgery and a satisfactory outcome with conservative measures such as continuous closed-chest drainage, strong nutritional support, and appropriate antibiotics.

conclusionsIn highly selected patients with stable hemodynamics, adequate drainage, and controlled infection, conservative management may be considered when surgical or endoscopic options are contraindicated or declined.

Indexed as

Bronchial FistulaConservative TreatmentLung NeoplasmsPleural DiseasesPneumonectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRespiratory Tract FistulaAgedDrainageHumansMaleBronchopleural fistulaConservative treatmentThoracic surgery

Identifiers

PMID42894176
PMCPMC13678909

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.