Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42894091›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2026

Associations of surgical breast cancer treatment at regional or community hospitals with patient-reported experience measures.

Savannah R Gonzales, Uma Ramesh, A James O'Malley, Gabriel A Brooks, Tracy Onega, Erika L Moen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Savannah R GonzalesDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Uma RameshMailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
A James O'MalleyDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Gabriel A BrooksThe Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA.
Tracy OnegaHuntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT, USA.
Erika L MoenDepartment of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, NH, USA. Erika.L.Moen@dartmouth.edu.

Funding

Improving cancer health equity by targeting physician networksR37CA263936 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI MOEN, ERIKA · 2021 to 2025
$2.3M
NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800009CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800009INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800015CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800015INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800032CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800032INCI NIH HHS R37 CA263936NCI NIH HHS R37CA263936
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHigh-volume hospitals deliver improved outcomes for patients with breast cancer, supporting referrals for breast cancer surgical care to high-volume regional facilities. This retrospective cohort study investigated how multidisciplinary cancer care trajectories and patient care experiences varied by surgical facility classification (regional vs. community as a proxy for high- vs. low-volume) and whether effects differed by rural-residence.

methodsWe used Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results-Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (SEER-CAHPS) data for Medicare beneficiaries who received surgery for non-metastatic breast cancer from 2009 to 2019. We mapped cancer care trajectories using facility classification and oncologist specialty and performed state sequence analysis to identify care trajectory clusters. We used linear mixed-effects models to examine associations of surgical facility classification with patient-reported experience measures and assessed effect modification by rurality.

resultsOf the 3,327 patients in our cohort, 15.4% were rural-residing and 68.8% received surgery at a regional facility. Care trajectories indicated that patients tended to receive adjuvant care from the same type of facility as their surgical treatment. Patients who received surgery at community facilities (vs. regional) were significantly more likely to report better experiences with getting needed care (Est. (95%CI) = 3.5 (0.10,6.9), p = 0.043), with no significant differences for getting care quickly, care coordination, or doctor communication. Rural-residence was not a significant effect modifier.

conclusionReceiving surgery at community facilities is associated with better patient-reported experiences for getting needed care. Moreover, surgical facility classification appears to influence the setting for subsequent cancer care, which may impact patient experiences in getting needed care. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER: Not applicable.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsHospitals, CommunityMastectomyPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMedicareRetrospective StudiesSEER ProgramUnited StatesAdjuvant treatmentCare experiencesObservational studyRegionalizationRuralitySurgery

Identifiers

PMID42894091
PMCPMC13677637

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.