Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42893563›Full record

ReviewBriefings in bioinformatics2026

AI-bioinformatics synergy for precision medicine in brain diseases: integrating radiomics and multi-omics data.

Bekir Altas, Polymnia Georgiou, Anna Onisiforou

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Briefings in bioinformatics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Bekir AltasDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Marquette University, 1250 W Wisconsin Ave, Milwaukee, WI 53233,  United States.
Polymnia GeorgiouDepartment of Psychology, University of Wisconsin Milwaukee, 3203 N Downer Ave, Milwaukee, WI 53211,  United States.
Anna OnisiforouDepartment of Psychology, University of Cyprus, 1 Panepistimiou Avenue, Aglantzia, Nicosia 2109, Cyprus.ORCID 0000-0003-3380-7356

Funding

IDSA Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and bioinformatics is reshaping the landscape of precision medicine in brain diseases, particularly in neurological diseases and brain tumors. Despite advances in both fields, the combined application of radiomics and multi-omics fusion remains underutilized, even though integrative frameworks are essential for addressing the complexity and heterogeneity of imaging and molecular data. This review examines how integrative AI-bioinformatics frameworks enable the fusion of radiomics with genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, and other omics modalities to more comprehensively model disease complexity. Leveraging deep learning, graph neural networks, and advanced representation learning, these multimodal systems facilitate biomarker discovery, patient stratification, and personalized treatment strategies. We critically evaluate key challenges including data heterogeneity, limited interpretability, and barriers to clinical validation, and highlight emerging solutions aimed at enhancing reproducibility and translational readiness. Case studies in gliomas, Alzheimer's disease, and multiple sclerosis illustrate the clinical utility of unified imaging-omics architectures. Ultimately, this review positions radiomics and multi-omics integration as a foundational approach for the next generation of precision medicine in brain diseases by bridging the gap between computational innovation and clinical application.

Indexed as

Artificial IntelligenceBrain DiseasesComputational BiologyPrecision MedicineBrain NeoplasmsGenomicsHumansMultiomicsProteomicsRadiomicsartificial intelligencebioinformaticsbrain diseasesmultimodal data integrationmulti-omicsradiomics

Identifiers

PMID42893563
PMCPMC13677066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.