Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42891498›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Successful Use of Peripheral Nerve Blocks for Emergent Trauma Surgery in a Patient With Perioperative Myocardial Infarction: A Case Report.

Logan Goddard, Tatiana Salloum, Nicholas Baltera, Daniel Perez

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Logan GoddardDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine, and Pain Management, University of Miami, Miami, USA.
Tatiana SalloumDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine, and Pain Management, University of Miami, Miami, USA.
Nicholas BalteraDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine, and Pain Management, University of Miami, Miami, USA.
Daniel PerezDepartment of Anesthesiology, Perioperative Medicine, and Pain Management, University of Miami, Miami, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with concurrent trauma-related surgical emergencies and ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (MI) present a unique anesthetic challenge, as damage control surgery and rapid resuscitation must take priority over timely coronary revascularization. During these surgeries, the physiologic insult from general anesthesia can be detrimental to a failing heart, so regional anesthesia techniques and their implications in trauma should be considered. We present a 62-year-old male motorcyclist with hypertension, diabetes, and coronary artery disease and a history of percutaneous coronary intervention who was hit by a car and presented with traumatic partial amputation of the left leg. The patient was brought to the operating room for a left below-knee amputation, and ST-segment elevation in lead II was noted. A 12-lead electrocardiogram showed elevations in II, III, and aVF. We discussed the need for surgery and proceeded with regional anesthesia via left femoral and lateral popliteal sciatic nerve blocks. After surgery, angiography in the cardiac catheterization suite revealed total thrombotic occlusion of the right coronary artery. Cardiology performed thrombectomy, angioplasty, and stent placement. Throughout the hospital course, the patient required multiple incision and drainage procedures, an above-knee amputation, and a second revascularization, all under regional anesthesia. He was eventually discharged to acute rehabilitation. This case underscores the value of damage control surgery and rapid resuscitation, which are paramount for trauma patients with perioperative MIs prior to coronary revascularization. The ability to proceed with regional techniques to avoid the physiologic insult of general anesthesia is invaluable. There are unique considerations for regional anesthesia in trauma patients, such as consent and communication, positioning limitations, coagulopathies, unknown history, and risk of compartment syndrome and infection.

Indexed as

anesthesiacase reportleg amputationmyocardial infarctionnerve blockregional anesthesiast-elevation myocardial infarction (stemi)

Identifiers

PMID42891498
PMCPMC13675106

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.