Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42891460›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Utility of Pelvic Magnetic Resonance Imaging in a Younger Population.

Yuki Ida, Rikiya Sano, Takayuki Komoto, Mae Izumori, Masae Okamoto, Kana Sasaki, Yuko Hara, Ikuo Joja, Takahito Miyake, Tatsuya Miyake

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yuki IdaDiagnostic Imaging, Miyake Ofuku Clinic, Okayama, JPN.
Rikiya SanoGynecology, Miyake Ofuku Clinic, Okayama, JPN.
Takayuki KomotoGynecology, Miyake Ofuku Clinic, Okayama, JPN.
Mae IzumoriDiagnostic Imaging, Miyake Ofuku Clinic, Okayama, JPN.
Masae OkamotoDiagnostic Imaging, Miyake Ofuku Clinic, Okayama, JPN.
Kana SasakiDiagnostic Imaging, Miyake Ofuku Clinic, Okayama, JPN.
Yuko HaraDiagnostic Imaging, Miyake Ofuku Clinic, Okayama, JPN.
Ikuo JojaRadiology, Miyake Ofuku Clinic, Okayama, JPN.
Takahito MiyakeObstetrics and Gynecology, Miyake Clinic, Okayama, JPN.
Tatsuya MiyakeGynecology, Miyake Ofuku Clinic, Okayama, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePelvic examinations and transvaginal ultrasonography are generally deferred in patients without sexual experience due to potential distress. Transabdominal ultrasonography is widely used but may have variable image quality. Pelvic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) serves as an alternative to evaluate underlying pathologies. This study investigated the clinical utility of pelvic MRI by comparing clinical presentations and management between adolescents and adults.

methodsIn this single-center, retrospective cohort study, we analyzed 262 female patients without sexual experience (63 adolescents, 10-19 years; 199 adults, ≥20 years) who underwent pelvic MRI between 2024 and 2025. MRI was performed to rule out organic disease. Findings were categorized into organic or functional diseases. Post-imaging therapeutic interventions (hormonal therapy, surgery, symptomatic treatment, and referral) were compared between groups.

resultsAbnormal MRI findings were observed in 87.4% of the cohort. Functional diseases predominated in adolescents (49.2% vs. 34.7%, p<0.001), whereas organic diseases were more prevalent in adults (76.4% vs. 33.3%, p<0.001). The therapeutic intervention rate was significantly higher in adolescents (74.6% vs. 49.2%, p<0.001). Hormonal therapy was the primary treatment in both groups, exceeding 60% in each. However, symptomatic treatment was more frequent in adolescents, whereas surgery was more common in adults (both p<0.05).

conclusionsGynecological care for this population must address distinct age-specific clinical profiles. Adolescent organic disease prevalence is higher than expected, with hormonal intervention rates equivalent to adults. In community practice, pelvic MRI effectively guides management to optimize comprehensive women's health.

Indexed as

adolescentdysmenorrheaendometriosisgenital diseases femalemagnetic resonance imagingsexual abstinence

Identifiers

PMID42891460
PMCPMC13675080

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.