Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42890947›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Determinants of cancer screening intentions among UAE residents: an exploratory model with application of the information-motivation-behavioral skills model.

Ramya Kundayi Ravi, Mona Gamal Mohamed, Sasidharan Sivakumar, Nilda Ogsimer

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In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Ramya Kundayi RaviRAK College of Nursing, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Mona Gamal MohamedRAK College of Nursing, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Sasidharan SivakumarDiscovery Research Division, Indian Council of Medical Research, ICMR Headquarters, Ansari, New Delhi, India.
Nilda OgsimerRAK College of Nursing, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Cancer remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, making the promotion of early detection through cancer screening a major public health priority. Understanding the factors that influence individuals' intentions to participate in cancer screening is essential for developing effective interventions and policies aimed at improving screening uptake. This study examined the determinants of cancer screening intention among residents of the United Arab Emirates (UAE) using the information-motivation-behavioral skills (IMB) model as a theoretical framework. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 239 UAE residents recruited from outpatient departments. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire developed based on a modified IMB model. The questionnaire assessed sociodemographic characteristics, knowledge regarding cancer and cancer screening, attitudes toward screening, behavioral skills related to screening, and cancer screening intention. Cancer screening intention was assessed using a single dichotomous item. Descriptive statistics were performed using JASP software, while confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and latent variable structural equation modeling (LV-SEM) were conducted using Onyx software to examine the relationships among observed and latent variables. Results: The structural equation model demonstrated relatively poor fit to the data ( Discussion: The findings suggest that perceived susceptibility, familial experience with cancer, and engagement in awareness activities are more influential determinants of screening intention than knowledge alone. Interventions aimed at improving screening uptake should emphasize personalized risk communication, family-centered approaches, and culturally tailored strategies that address motivational and practical barriers. Further research using longitudinal and nationally representative designs is needed to validate these findings and refine theoretical models of cancer screening behavior in the UAE.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeInformation Motivation Behavioral Skills ModelIntentionNeoplasmsAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited Arab EmiratesYoung AdultCancerintentionmotivationalperceptionsscreeningstructural equation modelingUnited Arab Emirates

Identifiers

PMID42890947
PMCPMC13672646

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.