Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42890595›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Polysaccharides from Radix Hedysari exhibited preventive effects against DSS-induced ulcerative colitis in C57BL/6 mice.

Lujie Ma, Yu Han, Xueqin Zhao, Yixiu Niu, Yuxin Xie, Yating Pan, Yaxin Zheng, Zhiyuan Xue

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lujie MaKey Laboratory of Structure-Specific Small Molecule Drugs at Chengdu Medical College of Sichuan Province, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Yu HanKey Laboratory of Structure-Specific Small Molecule Drugs at Chengdu Medical College of Sichuan Province, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Xueqin ZhaoKey Laboratory of Structure-Specific Small Molecule Drugs at Chengdu Medical College of Sichuan Province, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Yixiu NiuKey Laboratory of Structure-Specific Small Molecule Drugs at Chengdu Medical College of Sichuan Province, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Yuxin XieKey Laboratory of Structure-Specific Small Molecule Drugs at Chengdu Medical College of Sichuan Province, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Yating PanKey Laboratory of Structure-Specific Small Molecule Drugs at Chengdu Medical College of Sichuan Province, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Yaxin ZhengKey Laboratory of Structure-Specific Small Molecule Drugs at Chengdu Medical College of Sichuan Province, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Zhiyuan XueKey Laboratory of Structure-Specific Small Molecule Drugs at Chengdu Medical College of Sichuan Province, School of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hedysarum polysaccharide (HPS), the major bioactive constituent of Radix Hedysari, possesses anti-inflammatory activity; however, few studies have explored its application for ulcerative colitis (UC). In this study, HPS-80 was extracted using combined complex-enzyme hydrolysis and ultrasonication. We further evaluated its preventive effects and underlying mechanisms in a dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced UC model in C57BL/6 mice. Results showed HPS-80 significantly improved DSS-induced UC symptoms (weight loss, hematochezia, colon shortening) and reduced Disease Activity Index (DAI). Mechanistically, it inhibited pro-inflammatory factors Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha(TNF-α),Interleukin-6, (IL-6), alleviated oxidative stress, upregulated tight junction proteins occludin, claudin-1(ZO-1), and modulated intestinal microbiota (suppressed harmful bacteria like Bacteroidota, enriched beneficial ones like Firmicutes and Akkermansia). Conclusion: HPS-80 exerts protective effects against UC via anti-inflammatory, antioxidant and gut-microbiota-regulating capacities. It is a promising candidate agent for UC prevention.

Indexed as

Anti-Inflammatory AgentsColitis, UlcerativePolysaccharidesAnimalsColonCytokinesDextran SulfateDisease Models, AnimalGastrointestinal MicrobiomeInflammation MediatorsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLOxidative StressAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCytokinesDextran SulfateInflammation MediatorsPolysaccharides16S rRNA sequencingHedysaruminflammationintestinal microbiotapolysaccharidesulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID42890595
PMCPMC13673562

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.