Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42890240›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in pharmacology2026

Impact of seven conservation methods on the nutritional value, phytochemical composition, and chemical antioxidant capacity of

Nadia Ghanney, Leila Ben Yahia, Haifa Hlel, Belgacem Lachiheb, Talel Bouhamda, Nahed Fakhfakh, Kamel Nagaz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in pharmacology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Nadia GhanneyLaboratoire d'Aridoculture et Cultures Oasiennes, Institut des Régions Arides de Médenine, Medenine, Tunisia.
Leila Ben YahiaLaboratoire d'Aridoculture et Cultures Oasiennes, Institut des Régions Arides de Médenine, Medenine, Tunisia.
Haifa HlelDépartement de Génie Biologique, Institut Supérieur de Biologie Appliquée de Médenine, Medenine, Tunisia.
Belgacem LachihebLaboratoire d'Aridoculture et Cultures Oasiennes, Institut des Régions Arides de Médenine, Medenine, Tunisia.
Talel BouhamdaLaboratoire Central, Institut des Régions Arides de Medenine, Medenine, Tunisia.
Nahed FakhfakhDépartement de Génie Biologique, Institut Supérieur de Biologie Appliquée de Médenine, Medenine, Tunisia.
Kamel NagazLaboratoire d'Aridoculture et Cultures Oasiennes, Institut des Régions Arides de Médenine, Medenine, Tunisia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Desert truffles ( Methods: Seven preservation techniques (sun drying, oven drying, deep freezing, lyophilization, chips processing, marination, and olive-oil preservation) were assessed. Nutritional composition, mineral content, vitamins, carotenoids, phenolic compounds, and antioxidant activity were determined using standard analytical methods. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA to evaluate the effects of preservation method, species, and their interaction. Results: Preservation method was the main source of variation, explaining up to 99.06% of protein, 95.65% of carbohydrate, 94.88% of antioxidant activity, 88.19% of potassium, and 87.07% of total phenolic variability (all P < 0.0001), whereas species effects were comparatively minor. Oven drying and lyophilization best preserved protein content (≈27-28%) and antioxidant activity (87-89% radical scavenging activity). Lyophilization and marination retained the highest mineral concentrations, while lyophilization also preserved the greatest riboflavin (2.69-3.94 ppm) and lycopene (0.15-0.16 ppm) contents. Oven drying produced the highest phenolic acid levels, whereas chips processing consistently reduced proteins, minerals, vitamins, and bioactive compounds. Discussion: Preservation method is the principal determinant of the nutritional and nutraceutical quality of desert truffles. Oven drying and lyophilization were the most effective strategies for maintaining health-promoting compounds, supporting their application as optimal post-harvest technologies to maximize the functional food value and commercial potential of

Indexed as

antioxidant activityconservation methodsdesert trufflesfunctional nutraceutical potentialmicronutrient bioavailabilitynutritional profilingphenolic metabolites

Identifiers

PMID42890240
PMCPMC13672605

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.