Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42889571›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Fatal Pulmonary Tumor Thrombotic Microangiopathy Associated With Disseminated Carcinomatosis of the Bone Marrow From Occult Gastric Cancer: An Autopsy-Confirmed Case.

Shuka Furuki, Hiroyuki Kobayashi

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Shuka FurukiDivision of Hematology, Department of Medicine, Jichi Medical University, Shimotsuke, JPN.
Hiroyuki KobayashiDivision of Hematology, Nasu Red Cross Hospital, Ohtawara, JPN.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pulmonary tumor thrombotic microangiopathy (PTTM) and disseminated carcinomatosis of the bone marrow (DCBM) are rare but life‑threatening metastatic complications of advanced malignancies, particularly gastric adenocarcinoma, and often present with hematological abnormalities such as disseminated intravascular coagulation and microangiopathic hemolytic anemia, making early recognition difficult. An 87-year-old woman was admitted with nausea and loss of appetite, and imaging revealed bilateral chronic subdural hematomas, pleural effusions, and multiple small pulmonary nodules. Laboratory tests showed anemia, thrombocytopenia, markedly elevated coagulation markers, and increased tumor markers, while bone marrow biopsy confirmed DCBM with poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma. Before the primary tumor site could be identified, the patient developed rapidly worsening hypoxia and died despite steroid pulse therapy. Autopsy revealed a type 4 gastric adenocarcinoma with extensive lymphatic invasion and pulmonary tumor microemboli with fibrocellular intimal proliferation, confirming PTTM as the cause of respiratory failure. This case illustrates the simultaneous occurrence of DCBM and PTTM due to advanced gastric cancer and underscores the importance of considering these conditions in patients with unexplained cytopenias, coagulation abnormalities, or acute respiratory decline when gastric adenocarcinoma is suspected.

Indexed as

adenocarcinomadcbmdicgastric cancerpttm

Identifiers

PMID42889571
PMCPMC13670330

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.