Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42889210›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Health information literacy mediates the relationship between active information seeking and HPV-related knowledge among female undergraduates: the moderating role of information channel characteristics.

Min Xie, Miao Zhao

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Min XieDepartment of Cosmetic Plastic and Burn Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Miao ZhaoCollege of Pharmacy, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer remains a significant global public health challenge. Although human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination effectively reduces incidence, coverage among Chinese female undergraduates remains suboptimal. Adequate HPV-related knowledge (HK) is essential for promoting vaccination uptake; however, the mechanism by which HPV-related active information seeking behavior (AISB) translates into accurate HK through health information literacy (HIL) remains underexplored. This study examines the mediating effect of HIL in the AISB-HK relationship and the moderating roles of primary information access channel type (CT) and channel trust preference (CTR), providing empirical evidence for targeted university-based HPV health education. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from May to June 2024 among 519 female undergraduates at a comprehensive university in China. Participants completed a structured questionnaire assessing demographic characteristics, AISB, HIL, HK, CT, and CTR. Mediation and moderated mediation analyses were performed using the PROCESS macro (Model 4 and Model 14), controlling for demographic covariates. Results: HIL partially accounted for the association between AISB and HK (indirect effect = 0.056, 95% CI [0.019, 0.093]). Both CT and CTR significantly moderated the HIL-HK pathway. The HIL-HK association was significant only among participants relying on non-professional channels ( Conclusion: HIL was a significant intermediate link in the association between AISB and HK, and information channel characteristics were associated with the strength of this association. Targeted interventions aimed at enhancing HIL and optimizing health communication channels may help improve HK among college students and advance cervical cancer prevention.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHealth LiteracyInformation Seeking BehaviorPapillomavirus InfectionsStudentsAdolescentAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHuman Papillomavirus VirusesHumansPapillomavirus VaccinesSurveys and QuestionnairesTrustUniversitiesPapillomavirus Vaccineshealth information literacyhuman papillomavirusinformation channel characteristicsinformation seeking behaviorknowledgemoderated mediation model

Identifiers

PMID42889210
PMCPMC13668807

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