Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42888975›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2026

Noninvasive Biomarkers for Early Detection of Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis in Ulcerative Colitis.

Pedram Asadi Sarabi, Alireza Beheshti-Maal, Amir Ali Judaki, Seyedeh Kiana Teymoorian, Zohreh Hashemian, Elham Rismani, Asma Gul, Reza Malekzadeh, Moustapha Hassan, Massoud Vosough

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Pedram Asadi SarabiDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran, acecr.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6918-4748
Alireza Beheshti-MaalDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran, acecr.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3381-0623
Amir Ali JudakiFaculty of Sciences and Advanced Technologies in Biology, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran, usc.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3896-2914
Seyedeh Kiana TeymoorianFaculty of Sciences and Advanced Technologies in Biology, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran, usc.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5936-5483
Zohreh HashemianDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran, acecr.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8365-2044
Elham RismaniMolecular Medicine Department, Biotechnology Research Center (BRC), Pasteur Institute of Iran, Tehran, Iran, pasteur.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9997-3512
Asma GulDepartment of Biological Sciences, Faculty of Sciences, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan, iium.edu.my.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0338-3134
Reza MalekzadehDigestive Disease Research Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran, tums.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9820-6335
Moustapha HassanExperimental Cancer Medicine, Institution for Laboratory Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, ki.se.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1927-5859
Massoud VosoughDepartment of Regenerative Medicine, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Technology, ACECR, Tehran, Iran, acecr.ac.ir.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5924-4366

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a progressive cholestatic liver disease strongly associated with ulcerative colitis (UC). Although uncommon, PSC-associated ulcerative colitis (PSCUC) represents a distinct subtype of inflammatory bowel diseases characterized by a higher risk of colorectal and hepatobiliary cancers. Early diagnosis remains a challenging issue because of the lack of specific biomarkers. Bioinformatic analysis of Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) datasets identified potential, specific, and noninvasive biomarkers via differential gene expression and functional enrichment. After processing the data, S100A8 and S100A12 were identified as candidate biomarkers for detecting PSC in patients with UC. S100A8 encodes one component of calprotectin, the S100A8/S100A9 heterodimer widely used as a marker of intestinal inflammation. These two genes are primarily involved in inflammation, immune responses, and leukocyte recruitment, making them potentially useful biomarkers for early detection in PSC in UC patients. These biomarkers offer potential implications for disease stratification and therapeutic targeting. Further validation in prospective clinical studies is warranted to confirm their diagnostic and prognostic utilities.

Indexed as

BiomarkersCalgranulin ACholangitis, SclerosingColitis, UlcerativeEarly DiagnosisGene Expression ProfilingHumansS100A12 ProteinBiomarkersCalgranulin AS100A12 ProteinS100A12 protein, humanS100A8 protein, humangene expression profilingprimary sclerosing cholangitisS100A12S100A8ulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID42888975
PMCPMC13675833

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.