Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42888320›Full record

ArticleNeurocritical care2026

Electroacupuncture Ameliorating Cerebral I/R-Induced Inflammatory Response through the TLR/TRAF6/NF-κB Pathway.

Ye-Ting Chen, Yi-Si Shan, Shen-Nan Zhao, Wen-Ping Cao, Jian-Feng Pu

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Article in Neurocritical care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ye-Ting ChenDepartment of Acupuncture, Zhangjiagang Second People's Hospital, 50 Tiantai Nan Road, Zhangjiagang City, 215600, China.
Yi-Si ShanDepartment of Neurology, Zhangjiagang Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang City, China.
Shen-Nan ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Zhangjiagang Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Zhangjiagang City, China.
Wen-Ping CaoDepartment of Acupuncture, Zhangjiagang Second People's Hospital, 50 Tiantai Nan Road, Zhangjiagang City, 215600, China.
Jian-Feng PuDepartment of Acupuncture, Zhangjiagang Second People's Hospital, 50 Tiantai Nan Road, Zhangjiagang City, 215600, China. zjgeyzyk@163.com.

Funding

Suzhou Medical Health Science and technology innovation project SKYD2022047Youth Natural Science Foundation of Zhangjiagang TCM Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine ZZYQ2009Zhangjiagang City Science and Technology Planning project ZKS2125Zhangjiagang City Science and Technology Planning project ZKS2143
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe inflammatory response plays a crucial role in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury and may offer a new therapeutic approach for stroke. Electroacupuncture has shown potential in treating cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury. METHODOLOGY: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly assigned to four groups: the sham group, middle cerebral artery occlusion/reperfusion (MCAO/R) group, sham electroacupuncture (SEA) group, and electroacupuncture (EA) group. The SEA and EA groups received 30 min of treatment after 60 min of ischemia. Body weight was measured before and 24 h after the MCAO/R procedure. Neurological function and infarct volume were assessed 24 h after the MCAO/R procedure. Protein and messenger RNA (mRNA) expression levels of TLR4, TLR9, TRAF6, and NF-κB were evaluated using western blot and reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The mRNA and protein expression of inflammatory markers was assessed using RT-PCR and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA).

resultsCompared with the MCAO/R group, the EA group exhibited improved neurological function, reduced infarct volume, and down-regulated expression of TLR4, TLR9, TRAF6, and NF-κB. Additionally, in the EA group, the mRNA and protein expression of proinflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-1β) were decreased, while the expression of the anti-inflammatory cytokine (IL-10) was increased.

conclusionsElectroacupuncture exerts a neuroprotective effect on MCAO/R, potentially through the modulation of the TLR4, TLR9, TRAF6, and NF-κB pathways. This treatment may reduce the cerebral I/R-induced inflammatory response by influencing the TLR/TRAF/NF-κB signaling pathway.

Indexed as

Cerebral ischemia/reperfusionElectroacupunctureInflammation

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.