Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42888233›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Clinical significance of intraoperative dissection time and machine learning-based prediction in laparoscopic distal gastrectomy for gastric cancer.

Ahao Wu, Chao Lai, Guoxue Fu, Zhanhang Yu, Pan Huang, Wenbo Du, Qingwen Zeng, Zongfeng Feng, Tengcheng Hu, Yuao Tan and 2 more

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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12 authors.

Ahao Wu *Department of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Chao Lai *Department of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Guoxue Fu *Department of Digestive Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Zhanhang Yu *Department of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Pan HuangDepartment of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Wenbo DuDepartment of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Qingwen ZengDepartment of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Zongfeng FengDepartment of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Tengcheng HuDepartment of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China.
Yuao TanDepartment of General Surgery, Digestive Disease Hospital, the Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, China.
Zhengrong LiDepartment of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China. ndyfy02156@ncu.edu.cn.
Guosen WangDepartment of Digestive Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, 330006, China. ndyfy06185@ncu.edu.cn.

Funding

Clinical Science Research and Development YFYLCYJPY202539National Natural Science Foundation of China 82360525Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province 20224ACB206029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEstablishing a clinically meaningful cutoff value for intraoperative dissection time and developing predictive models for this metric among patients with distal gastric cancer.

methodsThis retrospective multicenter study included 849 patients with distal gastric cancer who underwent laparoscopic distal gastrectomy between November 2020 and May 2025 at three tertiary centers. Using postoperative complications as the status variable, determine the optimal cutoff value for intraoperative dissection time. Patients were subsequently classified into short intraoperative dissection time (SIDT) and long intraoperative dissection time (LIDT) groups. Six machine learning predictive models were developed and validated.

resultsAn intraoperative dissection time of 133 min was identified as the optimal cutoff value. Compared with patients in the SIDT group, patients in the LIDT group had a higher incidence of postoperative complications and worse overall survival and recurrence-free survival. Although the LIDT group showed worse OS and RFS in the unadjusted analyses, intraoperative dissection time was not independently associated with prognosis in the multivariable Analysis. The LIDT group was also characterized by a higher body mass index, larger tumors, a more advanced clinical stage, and a higher proportion of patients who received neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Among the evaluated models, logistic regression achieved the highest area under the curve (AUC) in the test cohort (0.770), whereas random forest achieved the highest AUC in the validation cohort (0.759).

conclusionsFor patients undergoing laparoscopic radical gastrectomy for distal gastric cancer, an intraoperative dissection time of 133 min was identified as a critical threshold, beyond which there was a higher incidence of complications. Although there were differences in prognosis, intraoperative dissection time was not an independent risk factor. Among the evaluated models, the random forest model showed the most stable predictive performance and may offer additional value for the preoperative evaluation of patients at risk of prolonged intraoperative dissection time.

Indexed as

ComplicationsGastric cancerIntraoperative dissection timeMachine learningPredictive model

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.