Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42888217›Full record

ArticleExperimental & molecular medicine2026

Cardiomyocyte-enriched OTUD5 alleviates pathological myocardial hypertrophy by deubiquitinating STAT3 and modulating the STAT3-PGC-1α axis.

Bozhi Ye, Yucheng Jiang, Zhaozheng Zheng, Yanhong Jin, Yingjie Liao, Zhihan Jia, Wante Lin, Diyun Xu, Jibo Han, Zimin Fang and 4 more

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Article in Experimental & molecular medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Bozhi Ye *Department of Geriatric Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8713-0822
Yucheng Jiang *Department of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhaozheng ZhengDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yanhong JinDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Yingjie LiaoDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zhihan JiaDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Wante LinDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Diyun XuDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Jibo HanDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Zimin FangDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China.
Naijin ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, People's Republic of China.
Peiren ShanDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. prshan@126.com.
Gaojun WuDepartment of Cardiology, The Key Laboratory of Cardiovascular Disease of Wenzhou, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. gaojunwuwyyy@163.com.
Guang LiangDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou, China. liangguang@hmc.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0005-1603-3223

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82271347National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82570311National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82570321National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) U24A20814Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation) LMS25H020006Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province 2025KY995
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathological cardiac hypertrophy presents a important public health challenge, particularly in aging populations, highlighting the urgent need for novel therapeutic targets. This study investigates the role and molecular mechanisms of OTUD5 in pathological cardiac hypertrophy. OTUD5 expression is greatly increased in cardiomyocytes from hypertrophic hearts. Deleting cardiomyocyte-specific OTUD5 exacerbates myocardial hypertrophy induced by angiotensin II (Ang II) and transverse aortic constriction (TAC). By contrast, targeted overexpression of OTUD5 in cardiomyocytes alleviates Ang II-induced pathological hypertrophy. Mechanistically, we demonstrate that OTUD5 regulates STAT3 activity by removing the K63-linked ubiquitin chain at lysine 283 (K283) on STAT3 through its C224 residue. This process inhibits both phosphorylation and nuclear translocation of STAT3, effectively relieving its transcriptional repression of PGC1α and enhancing mitochondrial function within cardiomyocytes. Our research uncovers a new OTUD5-STAT3-PGC1α axis that modulates mitochondrial bioenergetics, suggesting it as a potential therapeutic target for pathological cardiac hypertrophy.

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.