ArticleThe Analyst2026
Probing non-covalent membrane protein-lipid interactions using sheath liquid capillary electrophoresis-native top-down mass spectrometry.
Article in The Analyst, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
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Abstract
Probing non-covalent membrane protein-lipid interactions remains challenging due to the high hydrophobicity and aggregation propensity of membrane proteins. Here, we present a sheath liquid capillary electrophoresis-native top-down mass spectrometry (CE-nTDMS) platform that enables reproducible infusion of aquaporin Z-cardiolipin assemblies and preserves their non-covalent electrostatic interactions during top-down fragmentation. This workflow generated a diagnostic fragment ion that localizes a lipid-binding region within the protein backbone. Notably, charge-reduced precursor fragment ions of the lipid-bound assembly exhibited asymmetrical isotopic distributions following collisional activation, while corresponding apo precursors displayed symmetrical isotopic distributions. These findings demonstrate the utility of CE-nTDMS for reliable analysis of membrane protein-lipid assemblies and provide new insight into the behavior of lipid-bound fragments during collisional activation.
Identifiers
42886166What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
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