Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42884773›Full record

ReviewPlants (Basel, Switzerland)2026

Ecological Mechanisms Underlying the Effects of Forest-Medicinal Plant Agroforestry Systems on Soil Quality and the Understory Environment.

Yuke Shi, Zihao Ye, Lingling Yan, Jiasen Wu

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Plants (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yuke ShiState Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China.
Zihao YeState Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China.
Lingling YanYongkang Forestry Technology and Seedling Extension Station, Yongkang 321300, China.
Jiasen WuState Key Laboratory for Development and Utilization of Forest Food Resources, Zhejiang A&F University, Hangzhou 311300, China.

Funding

the Baishanzu National Park Scientific Research Program 2021ZDLY01,2023JBGS04
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-term monoculture management of plantation forests has caused declining soil fertility and biodiversity loss, a key bottleneck for sustainable forestry. Understory cultivation of medicinal plants, forming a multi-layered vertical structure, offers a promising pathway to improve land-use efficiency while balancing ecological protection and economic benefit. Using the framework "plant functional traits-soil processes-ecosystem functions," this paper examines how forest-medicinal plant agroforestry systems affect soil quality and the understory environment. Aboveground traits (specific leaf area, leaf dry matter content) regulate soil carbon stability via litter input, while belowground traits (root architecture, exudates) drive soil structure and nutrient cycling through rhizosphere effects. These systems optimize soil pore structure through root penetration, influence organic matter accumulation via litter decomposition and root carbon input, and enhance nutrient availability via mycorrhizal symbiosis and organic acid secretion. However, poor long-term management may cause acidification, nutrient imbalance, and replant problems. Diversified carbon inputs also reshape microbial community structure, functional genes, and enzyme activities, while enhanced plant diversity regulates understory microclimate (light, temperature, moisture). Finally, the paper outlines future research directions and proposes a core "context-dependency" hypothesis, emphasizing that effect direction and intensity are nonlinearly modulated by forest type, medicinal species, and management duration.

Indexed as

ecosystem functionsforest–medicinal plant agroforestry systemsplant functional traitsrhizosphere processessoil qualityunderstory environment

Identifiers

PMID42884773
PMCPMC13666601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.