Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42884722›Full record

ArticleNutrients2026

Multidimensional Neuroprotective Effects of Combined Ubisol-Q10 and Ashwagandha (

Keanna Dube, Alex Stoinescu, Julia Sadler, Michelle Truong, Natasha Malakoti-Negad, Maira Chaudhry, Rohan Talukdar, Jerome Cohen, Siyaram Pandey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Keanna DubeDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-9186-1732
Alex StoinescuDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-3755-313X
Julia SadlerDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada.ORCID 0009-0001-6038-5104
Michelle TruongDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada.
Natasha Malakoti-NegadDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada.ORCID 0009-0005-2326-9189
Maira ChaudhryDepartment of Biomedical Science, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada.
Rohan TalukdarDepartment of Integrative Biology, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada.ORCID 0009-0002-6704-6081
Jerome CohenDepartment of Psychology, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2787-2883
Siyaram PandeyDepartment of Chemistry & Biochemistry, University of Windsor, 401 Sunset Avenue, Windsor, ON N9B 3P4, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-7273-7154

Funding

This work was supported through donations from the Szecsei and Dhar families (grant # 809194). 809194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a multifactorial neurodegenerative disorder characterized by interconnected pathological processes including mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress, impaired autophagic processes, neuroinflammation, neuronal degeneration, and progressive functional decline. Natural health products (NHPs), coenzyme-Q10 (CoQ10) and Ashwagandha (

methodsThe effects of long-term administration were evaluated in male and female 5XFAD mice from 2.5 to 11 months of age. Longitudinal magnetic resonance imaging assessed hippocampal and white matter volumes, a frailty index assessed physiological resilience, Novel Object and Novel Location Recognition testing assessed spatial and non-spatial memory, while post-mortem Nissl, Golgi-Cox, and immunofluorescence evaluated cellular density, dendritic morphology, amyloid pathology, neuroinflammation, autophagy-associated signaling, and astrocytic activity.

resultsAcross these measures, Tonic treatment preserved brain volumes, reduced amyloid pathology and inflammation, and modulated autophagy-associated pathways. Treatment also preserved dendritic architecture, frailty progression, and novelty-recognition behavior. Females demonstrated particularly pronounced preservation of white matter structure and increased dendritic density, whereas males showed strong modulation of inflammatory and autophagy-associated markers. Astrocytic immunoreactivity also demonstrated sex- and region-specific patterns, suggesting that glial responses may contribute differently to structural preservation in males and females.

conclusionsTogether, these findings support that UQ + ASH may provide diverse protection against AD neurodegeneration. The observed sex-specific responses emphasize the importance of incorporating sex into preclinical evaluation of novel interventions for neurodegenerative diseases.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseNeuroprotective AgentsPlant ExtractsWithaniaAnimalsAutophagyBrainDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleMiceMice, TransgenicAshwagandhaNeuroprotective AgentsPlant ExtractsAlzheimer’s diseaseautophagycoenzyme-Q10mitochondrial dysfunctionneuroinflammationneuroprotectionsex differencesUbisol-Q10Withania somnifera

Identifiers

PMID42884722
PMCPMC13667026

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.