ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2026
Resistance Temperature Detector for INHA RoSAT Rollable Solar Panel Using Electrohydrodynamic Inkjet Printing.
Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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3 authors.
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Abstract
Rollable solar panels can increase the available photovoltaic area of CubeSats, but their flexible structure requires a flexible sensor for monitoring surface temperature during operation. In this study, an Ag-based flexible resistance temperature detector (RTD) was fabricated by electrohydrodynamic (EHD) inkjet printing for the rollable solar panel of the 3U CubeSat INHA RoSAT. The sensor was formed on a polyimide (PI) substrate and protected with a PI coating. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis were used to assess the imidization, residual solvent removal, and thermal stability of the coating. The sensor was then evaluated through an eight-cycle thermal cycling test from -25 to 125 °C, tailored with reference to MIL-STD-1540. The coating, heat-treated up to 250 °C, showed clear imide formation and no notable mass loss below 500 °C. During thermal cycling, the sensor exhibited stable resistance behavior with a drift rate of 0.032%/h. The derived calibration equation yielded a mean absolute error of 1.44 °C, while the temperature coefficient of resistance and hysteresis were 0.269%/°C and 1.2% of full-scale output (FSO), respectively. These results support the feasibility of the sensor for integration with rollable solar panels and future on-orbit temperature estimation.
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