Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42883972›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Advanced Drug Delivery in Pediatric Neurology: Developmental Barriers, Nanocarrier Strategies, and Translational Challenges.

Raluca Ioana Teleanu, Andreea Gabriela Bratu, Adelina-Gabriela Niculescu, Radu Ștefan Perjoc, Eugenia Roza, Daniel Mihai Teleanu, Oana Aurelia Vladâcenco, Ana Cojocaru, Alexandru Mihai Grumezescu, Iustina Mihaela Pintilie

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Raluca Ioana Teleanu"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3038-6939
Andreea Gabriela BratuFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.
Adelina-Gabriela NiculescuFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-8968-504X
Radu Ștefan Perjoc"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0001-7014-7065
Eugenia Roza"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0002-5061-7821
Daniel Mihai Teleanu"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Oana Aurelia Vladâcenco"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Ana Cojocaru"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.
Alexandru Mihai GrumezescuFaculty of Chemical Engineering and Biotechnologies, National University of Science and Technology POLITEHNICA Bucharest, 011061 Bucharest, Romania.ORCID 0000-0003-3036-094X
Iustina Mihaela Pintilie"Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 020021 Bucharest, Romania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treating neurological disorders in children is particularly challenging due to the dynamic maturation of the developing brain, age-dependent pharmacokinetics, and evolving structural and functional properties of the blood-brain barrier (BBB). This review explores the latest advances in drug-delivery systems tailored for pediatric neurology, emphasizing strategies to address physiological and developmental determinants of treatment response across infancy, childhood, and adolescence. The paper begins by outlining the distinct challenges of drug delivery in children, focusing on BBB maturation, transporter expression, metabolic capacity, and neurodevelopmental vulnerability. Emerging delivery systems, such as liposomes, polymeric nanoparticles, dendrimers, micelles, gold nanoparticles, and gene- and RNA-based vectors, are further reviewed in relation to major pediatric neurological conditions. These platforms demonstrate promise in enhancing drug bioavailability, targeting specific brain regions, and minimizing systemic toxicity. This paper also covers important safety, regulatory, and ethical considerations in pediatric populations, with a focus on the need for age-appropriate design and thorough clinical validation. Concluding with emerging trends and future directions, this work serves as a comprehensive resource for advancing pediatric neurological therapeutics through state-of-the-art drug delivery technologies.

Indexed as

Drug CarriersDrug Delivery SystemsNanoparticlesNervous System DiseasesAnimalsBlood-Brain BarrierChildHumansTranslational Research, BiomedicalDrug Carriersblood–brain barrierbrain tumordrug deliveryepilepsypediatric clinical researchpediatric neurologytargeted nanocarriers

Identifiers

PMID42883972
PMCPMC13665241

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.