Comparative Analysis of Heavy Metal Leaching from Metallurgical Slag Using Different Types of Leaching Agents: A Kinetic Models Approach.

Krzysztof Barbusiński, Milena Nocoń, Krzysztof Piotrowski, Krzysztof Loska, Irena Korus

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Krzysztof BarbusińskiSilesian University of Technology, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Department of Water and Wastewater Engineering, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8718-6626

Milena NocońSilesian University of Technology, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Department of Water and Wastewater Engineering, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.

Krzysztof PiotrowskiSilesian University of Technology, Faculty of Chemistry, Department of Chemical Engineering and Process Design, ks. M. Strzody 7, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-1765-0208

Krzysztof LoskaSilesian University of Technology, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Department of Water and Wastewater Engineering, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-3868-2716

Irena KorusSilesian University of Technology, Faculty of Energy and Environmental Engineering, Department of Water and Wastewater Engineering, Konarskiego 18, 44-100 Gliwice, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7289-6817

Funding

Ministry of Science and Higher Education

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In accordance with the Circular Economy, the metallurgical solid wastes are considered secondary resources of many heavy metals, such as lead, zinc, iron, cadmium, thallium, and others. To separate valuable and toxic metals, numerous processes, among them solid-liquid extraction, have been studied in recent years. In line with this trend, the objective of this study was to investigate the possibility of leaching selected heavy metals (Pb, Zn, Cu, and Fe) from slag generated by the zinc and lead metallurgical industry. The effect of the leaching agent type (HCl, NaOH, and Na

Indexed as

heavy metalskinetic modelingleachingmetallurgical slagssolid–liquid extraction

Identifiers

PMID42883154

DOI10.3390/molecules31193386

PMCPMC13666480

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.