Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42882947›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2026

Optimal Dietary Vitamin A Fortification Improves Growth Performance, Nutrient Metabolism, Antioxidant Capacity, Immune Response, and Histomorphology in Intensively Cultured

Di Liu, Lu Zhang, Xiaoru Chen, Mingjie Chen, Yuelan Wen, Lixian Li, Wencen Peng, Hao Chen, Beiping Tan, Shuyan Chi

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Di LiuLaboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition and Feed, College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Lu ZhangKey Laboratory of Aquatic Nutrition and Smart Farming, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chengdu 610041, China.
Xiaoru ChenKey Laboratory of Aquatic Nutrition and Smart Farming, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Chengdu 610041, China.
Mingjie ChenLaboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition and Feed, College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Yuelan WenLaboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition and Feed, College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Lixian LiLaboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition and Feed, College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Wencen PengLaboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition and Feed, College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Hao ChenLaboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition and Feed, College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Beiping TanLaboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition and Feed, College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.
Shuyan ChiLaboratory of Aquatic Animal Nutrition and Feed, College of Fisheries, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang 524088, China.ORCID 0000-0002-8753-8318

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2023YFD2402000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vitamin A (VA) functions as a vital micronutrient supporting growth, immune competence, and stress tolerance in shrimp, though its requirement under industrial high-density rearing conditions has not been established. This study assessed how graded dietary VA levels affect growth, nutrient metabolism, antioxidant capacity, immune function, and hepatopancreas structure in

Indexed as

antioxidantgrowth performanceimmunityLitopenaeus vannameinutrient metabolismvitamin A

Identifiers

PMID42882947
PMCPMC13663541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.