Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42882925›Full record

ArticleCancers2026

From Infection to Oncology: AI-Assisted Drug Repurposing Uncovers Anti-Infective and Excipient-Class Compounds as PPAR-α-Linked Anticancer Agents.

Shoeb Ikhlas, Amani Alsharidah, Reem A Alkhodier, Sergio Senar, Mohamed Boudjelal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shoeb IkhlasKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-0907-8440
Amani AlsharidahCollege of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh 11459, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3199-0428
Reem A AlkhodierKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3946-6145
Sergio SenarMachine Learning Applied to Drug Discovery, DrTarget, C/Alejo Carpentier 13, 28806 Alcalá De Henares, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0271-1618
Mohamed BoudjelalKing Abdullah International Medical Research Center (KAIMRC), Riyadh 11481, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0003-1009-4031

Funding

King Abdullah International Medical Research Center NRC23R-661-08
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug repurposing offers an efficient strategy to identify novel anticancer agents from marketed compounds. We screened a library of ~1400 approved drugs using a PPARE-PPAR-α luciferase reporter assay to uncover modulators of lipid metabolism that induce cancer cell death without direct binding to PPARα. This primary screen identified 224 compounds inhibiting reporter activity by >50%, of which 26 demonstrated ≥50% cytotoxicity in KAIMRC1 breast cancer and HCT116 colorectal cancer cells at 10 µM after 48 h incubation. AI-based DrTarget analysis classified these hits, with Group 1 comprising four previously unrecognized anticancer agents: antibiotics cefditoren pivoxil, tebipenem pivoxil, broxyquinoline, and cosmetic ingredient 1-hexadecanol. Dose-response studies across KAIMRC1, HCT116, and SW480 cells revealed IC

Indexed as

apoptosisartificial intelligencebreast cancerbroxyquinolinecefditoren pivoxilcolorectal cancerdrug repurposinglipid metabolismPPAR-αtebipenem pivoxil

Identifiers

PMID42882925
PMCPMC13664190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.